基于双视图的乳腺肿块检测方法研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers for women. Most breast cancers can be detected from breast masses. Mammograms are an effective method of early detection of breast cancer. Radiologists often compare the two views of the same breast when reading mammograms. Dual-view- based CAD was developed from that model. The first step of our dual-view-based CAD was detecting candidate masses separately from the two views of the same breast. A region restricted segmentation method was used to segment the breast region. Then, suspicious masses were located by a multi-scale template matching method. Logistic classifier was used to calculate the detection score of each suspicious mass. According to the fact that the same mass in different views has identical distance from the nipple, suspicious masses detected form dual-views were matched as matched pairs. Features were extracted from each matched pair, and then classified by Logistic classifier. False positives were reduced by the detection scores of suspicious mass and matched pairs. 184 cases were chosen from Digital Database for Screening Mammography of South Florida University, when the sensitivity of single-view-based CAD reached 90%, average 2.9 false positive regions were detected in each image. For the dual-view-based CAD, the sensitivity and false positive were 90%, and 1.98 respectively. Average one false-positive is reduced in dual-view-based CAD as in single-view-based CAD. Key words: Breast cancer, Mammogram, Mass classification, Mass detection, Dual-view I I 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研 究成果。尽我所知，除文中已经标明引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他个人或 集体已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本文的研究做出贡献的个人和集体，均已在 文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到，本声明的法律结果由本人承担。 学位论文作者签名： 日期： 年 月 日 学位论文版权使用授权书 本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，即：学校有权 保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借阅。 本人授权华中科技大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检 索，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。 本论文属于 保密□ ，在 年解密后适用本授权书。 不保密□。 （请在以上方框内打“√”） 学位论文作者签名： 指导教师签名： 日期： 年 月 日 日期： 年 月 日 华 华