基于无源控制的光伏发电系统MPPT技术研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

AB ABSTRACT II II ABSTRACT There is only one part of the energy conversion in the single-stage photovoltaic (PV) grid-connected system, where the power delivered to the grid changes along with the change of the output power of photovoltaic array, and which is by the influence of factors such as external illumination intensity, temperature and load, etc. Thus, it’s necessary to make the control of the operating point of photovoltaic array working at a maximum power point continuously and stably, which can improve the whole efficiency of the system in order to take full advantage of solar energy resources. In the single-stage photovoltaic (PV) grid-connected system, the inverter control system needs to simultaneously realize maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic array and grid control. In this paper, the inverter adopts passivity power control strategy based on the euler-lagrange model, which can obtain decoupling control of output active power and reactive power. And in order to realize maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic array, considering MPPT algorithm and passivity power control theory need to be combined. Under the precondition of ignoring switch loss and line loss, it is known that we can change the working point of photovoltaic array by adjusting the active power of the inverter output according to the power balance principle between photovoltaic dc side and inverter output side. Thus, we can set the expected active power of the inverter output through controlling and changing the output power of MPPT module, so as to achieve the purpose of tracking the maximum power point. Under the support of funding project power converter and ac motor nonlinear control research (PHR201007130) for academic human resources development in institutions of higher learning under the jurisdiction of Beijing municipality, this paper proposes a maximum power point tracking algorithm based on power control, which directly selects the output power of photovoltaic arra