寒地黑土稻田水肥管理与温室气体排放关系研究-农业工程；环境水利专业论文.docxVIP

目录6．2研究特色与创新点 目录 6．2研究特色与创新点 73 6．3展望 73 致谢 ．74 参考文献 75 攻读博士学位期间发表的学术论文 。86 III 万方数据 东北农业大学工学博士学位论文CoNTENTS 东北农业大学工学博士学位论文 CoNTENTS Abstract in Chinese ．I Abs仃act in English ．．． III l Illtroduction ．1 1。l Background and significance ofthe study 1 1．2 Farmland greenhouse effect of CI-L and N20 and their sink and source ．2 1．2．1 Farmland greenhouse effect ofCH4 and its sink and SOUl℃e ．．2 1．2．2 Farmland greenhouse effect ofN20 and its sink and source ．4 1．3 Research status and development trend． ．5 1．3．1 Study progress ofCI-h from rice fields ．5 1．3．2 Study progress ofCI-h from rice fields ．9 1．4Main study contentsandtechnical ronte chart ．11 1．4．1 Study contents ．1l 1．4，2 Technical route chart 12 2 Materials and methods ofexperiments ．．．．．．．．．． ．． ．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．． ．．．14 2．1 The overview of study area 14 2．1．1 Rice irrigation experiment experiment center station ofHeilongjiang Province ．．14 2．1．2 Horticultural experiment station ofNortheast A。gricultural University 14 2．2 Experiment treatment and arrangemem ． ．15 2．2．1 Field experiment design ．15 2．2．2 Pot experiment design ．16 2．3 Sampling device and design ．．18 2．3．1 Static chamber design offield experiment 18 2．3．2 Static chamber design ofpot experiment ．．19 2．3．3 Sampling ofgases ．20 2．4 Assaying and analysising in Lab．．．．．． ． ．． ．，．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．． ．． ．．20 2．4．1 Gas chromatography configuration ．．：!() 2．4．2 Gas concentration detecfion ．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．． ．．20 2．5(：alculation ofGas Fluxes ．．21 2．6 Data staffsties and analysis method 22 2．7 Introduction ofDNDC model 22 2．7．1 General structure ofDNDC model ．22 2．7．2 Model simulation ．．24 2．7．3 Model validatiOll ．25 3 Emission rules of C1-14 and N20 from rice fields in cold re#on under different water and fertilizer management ．．．．．．．． ．． ．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．，．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 。 ．．26 3．1 Emission rules ofCI-h from rice fields under different water