汉壮名词组语序的比较研究-汉语言文字学专业论文.docxVIP

汉壮名词组语序的比较研究 汉壮名词组语序的比较研究 摘要 语言接触指的是一种语言状况，即特定的语言个体或语言社团同时熟 悉一种以上的语言。语言接触常常(但并非必然)导致语言发生演变。语 言学家通常把这种演变类型称之为“接触引发的语言演变’’。 从语言类型学的角度来看，平话和壮语都属于SVO型语言，但二者在 名词组语序上表现出截然相反的差别。由于平话与壮语发生接触的时间长、 强度大，使壮语的名词组语序开始按照一定的规律向平话的语序类型靠拢。 本文从语言接触的角度，对平话和壮语的名词组语序变异程度进行描写和 研究，具有一定的研究价值和意义。 本文共分为六章，第一章：导论，介绍本文的研究意义和理论方法； 同时介绍广西和本文调查地点的语言使用和语言接触情况；第二章——第 五章，是本文的主体内容，首先把名词组语序按照修饰语的不同划分为七 种类型，并分别描写了不同组别和类型的壮语和平话的名词组语序情况； 其次，通过调查和研究发现，新派壮语的名词组语序受平话的影响较大， 修饰语开始前置于名词中心语，但平话的语序类型几乎没有发生变异；最 后，通过总结和验证新派壮语的名词组语序演变的规律，寻找制约语序变 异程度的因素，探索语序变异的动因和机制。第六章：结语，对前文的研 究进行总结和概括，尝试性地预测接触状态下壮语的名词组语序变异的方 向。关键词：语言接触名词组语序壮语平话 向。 关键词：语言接触名词组语序壮语平话 Ⅱ THE THE CoMPARATIVE STUDY OF NoMINAL GROUP BETWEEN CHINESE AND ZHUANG LANGUAGE AB STRACT Language contact refers to the lingustic situation，that is，a specific language or languages of individual societies also familiar with more than one language．Language always but not inevitable lead to language change．Linguists often refer this type of evolution as“contact-induced langage change’’． From the perspective of language typology,Ping and Zhuang language are all belong to the type of SVO．However,in the order of nominal group，the two language are totally different．Because the time of contact between Ping and Zhuang language are too long and intensity,the order of Zhuang’S nominal group has began to move close to the order of Ping according to certain rule．In order to describe the degree of change about the order of Ping and Zhuang’S nominal group，using the theory of language contact has certain value and significance． This article Was divided into six chapters：chapter 1,introduces the signicance and method，meanwhile，introduces the use of language and the Ⅲ language language contact about Guang Xi and the survey location．The most important part of this article is chapter 2 to chapter 5．First,according to the different attributive，all the nominal group was divided into seven types，and describe the order of nominal group respectively about different groups or types of Pin