寒地稻草还田对土壤磷素及水稻产量的影响-作物学；作物栽培学与耕作学专业论文.docxVIP

CONTENTSCONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS Abstract in Chinese ．1 Abstract in English．．．．．．．． ． ．． ． ．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．III 1 Prefaces ． 1 1．1 Purpose and significance 1 1．2 Domestic and foreign research tendency ．2 1．2．1 Effect ofstraw returning soil nutrients ．2 1．2．2 Effect of straw returning crop nutrition absorption ．3 1．2．3 Effect of straw returning phosphorus adsorption ability in soil ．4 1．2．4 Study on the combining straw returning and fertilizer ．5 1．2．5 Effect of straw mtuming rice yield ．6 2 Materials and Methods ．． ．．．．．．．．． ． ． ．．．．．．． ． ．．． ．．．．7 2．1 Experimental design ．7 2．1．1 Experimental site ．．7 2．1．2 Experimental treaments ．7 2．2 Sampling method ．．10 2．3 Determination method 1 1 2．4 Data analysis ．1 l 3 Results and analysis ．．．．． ．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．． 12 3．1 Effect ofstraw returning the content ofphosphorus in soil solution ．12 3．1．1 Effect of straw returning the content ofavailable phosphorus in soil solution 12 3．1．2Effect of straw returning the content oftotal phosphorus in soil solution ～13 3．2 Effect of straw returning on soil phosphorus content ．15 3．2．1Effect ofstraw returningonthe contentofavailable phosphorusin soil 15 3．2．2Effect ofstraw returning onthe contentoforganic phosphorusin soil ．．17 3．3 Effect of straw returning and application ofP fertilizer on soil phosphorus content 18 3．3．1Effect of straw returning and application of P fertilizer on the content of phosphorus in soil solution ．． ．．． ． ． ．．．． ． ．．19 3．3．2 Effect of straw returning and application ofP fertilizer on soil phosphorus content ．．19 3．3．3Effects ofdifferent phosphorus application rates the content ofphosphorus in soil and soil solution ．．22 3．4 Effect of straw returning soil phosphorus adsorption isotherm c