管状毛坯组合线圈电磁胀形分析-材料加工工程专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - - II - Abstract Electromagnetic forming is a kind of high-energy-rate forming technologies, using the Lorenz forces produced during pulse discharge to form metal workpieces. Electromagnetic forming can be applied in the fields of aviation, space, automobile manufacture and so on. Because forming process is coupled by many fields. Electromagnetic forming theory and technics research are not very perfect. At present, the electromagnetic forming technology is mainly applied in tube forming. In this thesis, the dynamic characteristic and technics parameters of electromagnetic tube bulging with combination coil are systematically studied by numerical simulation and experiments. The basic theory is provided for the finite element numerical simulation of the tube’s deformation, by analyzing the finite element method of electromagnetic tube bulging firstly. By finite element simulation of electromagnetic tube bulging with combination coil with ANSYS software, the time space distribution of magnetic pressure is gotten. The uneven distribution coefficient of radial displacement(S) is defined as the ratio of top radial displacement and center radial displacement which is relative to the single coil, which is used to evaluate the extent of uneven distribution of radial displacement. When the coil turns of a single coil are 15, the requirement of uniform forming and the critical relative length are presented. When the tube’s relative length L0.91, top deformation of tube is larger than center deformation of tube which is relative to the single coil; When L0.91,top deformation of tube is smaller than center deformation of tube which is relative to the single coil; When L=0.91,top deformation of tube is equal to center deformation of tube which is relative to the single coil approximately. The law of Electromagnetic tube bulging with combination coil is investigated by numerical simulation and experiments, and the regularity of magnetic pressu