城污泥堆肥过程中不同类型有机物的动态变化.PDFVIP

25 11 Vo.l 25 No. 11 2009 6 CH INA WATER WASTEWATER J n. 2009 1 1 1 1 2 1 郑国砥 , 陈同斌 , 高 定, 罗 维 , 杜 伟 , 陈 俊 ( 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 环境修复中心, 北 100101; 2. 北 中科博联环境 工程有限公司, 北 100080) : 研究了城市污泥高温好氧堆肥过程中各类有机物的动态变化结果表明, 污泥经 30 d堆肥后, 总有机质DOC和易分解有机质的含量分别由 469 g/kg8 234 mg/kg98. 3 g/kg下降 至 225 g/kg4 977 mg/kg70 g/kg; 腐殖质和胡敏酸含量升高, 富里酸含量显著降低; 污泥堆肥过程 中有机物不断向腐殖化方向转化, 污泥中有机质逐渐趋于稳定污泥堆肥处理有助于提高其土地 利用的肥料价值和降低环境风险 : 城市污泥; 堆肥; 有机质; DOC; 易分解有机质; 腐殖质 : X703 : C : 1000- 4602( 2009) 11- 0117- 04 Dynam ic Change of Organ ic M atters during Com posting of M un icipal Sludge 1 1 1 1 2 1 ZHENG G o-d i, CHEN Tong-b in , GAO Ding, LUO W ei, DU W ei, CHEN J n ( 1. C enterf or E nvironm en ta l R em ed iation, Ins titu te of G eograp h ic S ciences and N atura l R esources R esearch, Ch inese A cadem y of S c iences, B ei ing 100101, Ch ina; 2. B ei ing G reenTech E nvironm enta l E ng ineering C omp any, B e i ing 100080, Ch ina) Ab stract: The dynam ic changes of totalorgan icmatters, dissolved organicmatters, degradable or- ganicm atters and h m icm atters d ring thermoph ilic aerob ic composting ofm n icipal sl dge w ere st d- ied. A fter 30 d composting ofm n icipal sl dge, the total organ ic matters, DOC and degradable organ ic matters are decreased from 469 g /kg, 8 234mg/kg and 98. 3 g /kg to 225 g/kg, 4 977 mg /kg and 70 g/kg respectively. The h m icm atters and h m ic acid are increased, and the f lvic acid is decreased sign if-i cantly. The organicm atters are contin o sly transformed into h m icmatters and grad ally