冰山理论在《一个干净明亮的地方》一文中的作用.docVIP

冰山理论在《一个干净明亮的地方》一文中的作用（英文） 倍文学刊?外铬教育教学2011耳第7期 IcebergTheoryFunctionsinACleanWell--~ghtedPlace oChenLu (HuangheScienceandTechnologyCollege,Zhengzhou,ttenan,450000) [Abstract]Hemingway’sworksarefamousfortheseusingoficebergtheory.”Thedignityofmovementofanice- bergisduetoonlyoneeighthofitbeingabovewater.”【】1蛆Thisistheoriginoficebergtheory.Infactwhenawriteris usingthistheory,heemploysmanylanguageskilsandnarrativemethods.ACleanWell—lightedPlaceisoneofHeming- way’sdistingulshedshortstories.ItalsocarriesthemainfeaturesofHemingway’sstyle.Thispapertriestorevealhow icebergtheoryfunctionsinthisstorythroughanalyzingthefollowingaspects:usingofsymbols,languagestyle,repetitious andfreedirectspeech. [Keywords]icebergtheory,symbol,simplicity,repetition,style [中图分类号】I106.4【文献标识码]A[文章编号]1672-8610(2011)074)037-04 Itissaidthatifthereissomeweaknessintheexpressionof anove1.thewritercanmakeuptheweaknesswithinteresting plot.Butawritermusthaveexcellentlanguageskillsandnarra— livemethodsifheiswritingshortstories.Becausethelengthofa shortstoryisalwayslimited,thecontentcannotbeenricheda8 much鹪inanove1.Ifthereissomeweaknessinthelanguageor structure.itwillbeseeneasily. Hemingwayhasgainedaworldwidereputationwithhisshort storiesandheformshisuniquestyle.HewasawardedtheNobel Prizeforliteraturein1954forhis”masteryoftheartofmodern narration”.Hemingwayusedaspareandtightjoumalistictypeof prose.Heusedtheobjective.detachedpointofviewandhisV0_ eabuhryandsentencestructurearedeceptivelysimple. HemingwaysaidhealwaystriedtowriteOiltheprincipleof icebergtheory.Icebergtheoryoriginatedfromashortspeechof Hemingway:”Thedignityofmovementofanicebergisdueto onlyoneeighthofitbeingabovewater.’’…铊Thisexpressionis vivid,butitseemstoosimpletocomprehend.SoItrytoanalyze oneofHemingway’sshortstoriestofigureoutthathowthisrhea- ryfunctionsinhiswriting.AndIchooseACleanWell—lighted PlacebecauseitcarriesthemainfeaturesofHemingway’style. Thisessayfocusesonanalyzingtheusingofsymbols[].lan- guagestyle,using0frepetition,usingoffreedire