国企并购重组中的主要问题与对策研究-工业工程专业论文.docx

望型型王兰上型堕：!：堂堡堡奎 望型型王兰上型堕：!：堂堡堡奎 !塞塑垩 摘要 ‘企业并购的实质就是公司为获取对其他公司的控制权而进行的产权交易行 为，它是市场竞争机制下的一种正常的企业行为。1 90年代再度掀起的国际企业购并浪潮，具有巍模巨大、数量增多、领域拓广、 强强联合及市场规范配套等特征。 经过最近七、八年的发展，我国的企业并购数量逐渐增多，对经济的影响也 逐步加火，但与西方经济发达国家相比，仍存在许多问题，主要有：企业的产权 制度改革滞后，优势企业扩张乏力，并购立法滞后；政府定位偏差以及企业自身 运作存在不足与误区等。 本文针对这些主要问题，提出并研究了相应措施，包括完善国有资产所有权 实现形式，促进公司股权结构分散化，火力发展资本市场，完善国企并购重组的 法律框架，规范政府行为等，同时加强政策引导和配套建设，以推进我国企业并 关键词：并购y国有企业?资产重组，资本市场，1规模经济 墨壅查堂i：登堕主翌竺丝塞 墨壅查堂i：登堕主翌竺丝塞 ：塾苎堕塑 Abstract The substance of merger and takeover is an exchange of property right，through with which one company could control another company This is a normal action of enterprises under the system ofmarket competition， Started again during the nineties last century,the tidal waves of purchasing and combination between international enterprises have such characteristics as enormous scale，increased quantity,enlarged realm，strong combination，standardized market and SO on． In the passed 7 to 8 years，the quantity of enterprise merger and takeover has been increased in our country,which enlarged the influence to the economic gradually． Comparing with the western developed countries，there are still a lot of problems in our national enterprises。The main problems are the lagged reformation of property fight system，the lacked extending of advantage enterprises；lagged making taw of merger and takeover,the deviated government location，and the shortage and mjsunderstanding in running enterprises themselves． This paper has studied countermeasures to the above main problems，including perfecting properfy form of national capital，promoting stock detraction of company, developing capiml market，perfecting the law of merger and takeover,correcting government action etc．At the same time，the government should enforce guiding in policy and rdevant construction SO as to push the work of merger and capital recombination forward smoothlvr Key words：merger and takeover,national enterprises，capital recombination， capital market，economy ofscate． II 重庆夫学{程颧士学位论文 重庆夫