基于重力-机械力耦合作用的矿山尾矿充填挤压输送计算机模拟研究-环境工程专业论文.docx

硕士学位论文 硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT AB STRACT As an essential technological precess and an effective tool for turning the solid wastes from mining into resources，hydraulic filling has been widely applied in the mining industry．The squeezed—transport is a innovative method of hydraulic filling，which Can overcome the drawbacks of transport by gravity such as the low density,segregation and loss of cement，and transport by pumps with strict grain—size gradation，more easy—wear parts and short wear-life，etc．But the squeezed-transport with single cylinder exists a problem of low efficiency． Aiming at the problem，the feasibility of filling slurry under twin cylinders squeezed—transport and flowing characteristics were investigated by using the method of theory analysis and computer simulation in the article． Model of filling slurry under twin cylinder squeezed-transport was established．On the assumption that displacement of the piston is expressed as trigonometric function，fifty-one kinds of motion states and velocity and acceleration equations of filling slurry inside entrance pipeline and exit pipeline in each state were deduced by force analysis Computer program is compiled in Matlab．The flowing states of slurry inside pipeline were simulated under the conditions of varying pipeline networks，length of pipeline，vertical height of pipeline，physics characteristics and rheology of slurry，movement cycle of piston and crank radius by computer． The study results proved that filling slurry can be transported by using the method of twin cylinders squeezed-transport when transportation by gravity is infeasible．Under a certain condition，and the density of filling slurry of 77％，the flow of twin cylinders squeezed-transport increases by 3 3．7％as compared with that of single cylinder squeezed-transport．Flowing states inside pipeline vary as parameters such as length of pipeline，vertical height of pipelin