1.π的定义和角度、弧度互换.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 1．π的定义和角度、弧度互换 #define PI (4*atan(1)) #define deg2rad(d) ((d)*PI/180) #define rad2deg(r) ((r)*180/PI) 2．位操作 #include limits.h #define MASK CHAR_BIT-1 #define SHIFT ((CHAR_BIT==8)?3:(CHAR_BIT==16)?4:8) #define BitOff(a,x) ((void)((a)[(x)SHIFT] = ~(1 ((x)MASK)))) #define BitOn(a,x) ((void)((a)[(x)SHIFT] |= (1 ((x)MASK)))) #define BitFlip(a,x) ((void)((a)[(x)SHIFT] ^= (1 ((x)MASK)))) #define IsBit(a,x) ((a)[(x)SHIFT] (1 ((x)MASK))) #define LOBYTE(x) ((unsigned char)(x)) #define HIBYTE(x) ((unsigned int)(x) 8) typedef enum {ERROR = -1, FALSE, TRUE} LOGICAL; #define BOOL(x) (!(!(x))) #define BitSet(arg,posn) ((arg) | (1L (posn))) #define BitClr(arg,posn) ((arg) ~(1L (posn))) #define BitTst(arg,posn) BOOL((arg) (1L (posn))) char set[(BITCOUNT + 7) / 8]; int getbit(char *set, int number) { set += number / 8; return (*set (1 (number % 8))) != 0; /* 0 or 1 */ } int setbit(char *set, int number, int value) { set += number / 8; if (value) *set |= 1 (number % 8); /* set bit */ else *set = ~(1 (number % 8)); /* clear bit */ } 字符串操作 3．支持通配符的匹配（*和?）返回1表示可以匹配，0表示不可以 patmat(char *raw,char *pat) { int i, slraw; if ((*pat == \0) (*raw == \0)) return( 1 ); if (*pat == \0) return( 0 ); if (*pat == *) { if (*(pat+1) == \0) return( 1 ); for(i=0,slraw=strlen(raw);i=slraw;i++) if ((*(raw+i) == *(pat+1)) || (*(pat+1) == ?)) if (patmat(raw+i+1,pat+2) == 1) return( 1 ); } else { if (*raw == \0) return( 0 ) ; if ((*pat == ?) || (*pat == *raw)) if (patmat(raw+1,pat+1) == 1) return( 1 ); } return( 0 ); } int xstrcmp (char *mask, char *s) { while (*mask) { switch (*mask) { case ?: if (!*s) return (0); s++; mask++; break; case *: