控失肥对抗虫杂交棉若干理化特性及产量的影响-作物栽培学与耕作学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE III transpiration rates, stomata conductance at full flower stage and peak bollling stage, thus improved photosynthetic rate at the community level. Especially, here was the advantage of the treatment of loss-control fertilizer as basal and first blooming and covered fat. Soluble sugar and Antioxidant activities of antioxidant enzymes The content of the soluble sugar of cotton bud and stem increased gradually during early growth stage, contrast was the lowest of all. It was found that the main stem leaves and fruiting branch leaves of the content of the soluble sugar of the treatments got to the maximum at full flower stage. Compared with the CK, loss-control fertilizer treatments increased the content of soluble sugar, enhanced SOD、POD activities and decreased the accumulation of MDA in the middle or later period, which was beneficial to lower active oxygen injury to cell envelope. Here was the advantage of the treatment of loss-control fertilizer as basal and first blooming and covered fat. Yield Characters Compared with the CK, the increased bolls per plant under two types of loss-control fertilizer were 5.32 and 3.03, boll weight were increased by 7.65%, and 6.16, and the lint cotton yields were increased by 6.61%, 4.96% under two types of loss-control fertilizer, loss-control fertilizer as basal and first blooming and covered fat as topdressing compared with loss-control fertilizer as basal and peak blooming as topdressing, lint cotton yield are increased by 1.57%. Key Word: cotton, loss-control fertilizer, physicochemical properties, yield PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 1 文献综述…………………………………………………………1 2 引言…………………………………………………………… ……14 3 材料与方法…………………………………………………… ……15 4 结果与分析……………………………………………………… …18 4.1 单株干物质积累动态分析…………………………………………18 4.2 控失肥处理对棉株叶绿素含量的影响……………………………20 4.2.1 主茎叶叶绿素含量的动态变化………………………………………20 4.2.2 果枝叶叶绿素含量的动态变化………………………………………21 4. 3 控 失 肥 处 理 对 叶 面 积 指 数 的 影 响 …… … … … … … … … … … … 22 4.4 控失肥处理对棉株光合特性的影响………………………………22 4.4.1 主茎叶光合特性的动态变化…………………………………