山地城镇生态化居住环境景观设计初探——以重庆为例-城市规划与设计专业毕业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要摘 中文摘要 摘 要 山地城镇生态化居住环境景观直接影响着山地住区的整体形象，而必要的生 态化居住环境景观设计是提高住区形象的手段。然而，当前以几何设计和唯美主 义为特征的住区美化运动，造成山地城镇居住环境的生态问题，而更多的山地城 镇生态化居住环境景观设计未被普遍重视。 文章的第一部分是对山地城镇生态化居住环境景观的解读，分析和总结了当 前山地城镇生态化居住环境景观建设的影响因素和现存的问题。 文章的第二部分是运用景观生态学理论、景观美学理论、景观行为学理论和 场所理论，结合山地城镇住区与山地城镇生态化居住环境的特性，总结山地城镇 生态化居住环境景观设计的理论基础。 文章的第三部分是在第二部分设计理论的基础上，归纳山地城镇生态化居住 环境景观设计的三个方法，即：生态的多维融渗、视线的多变组织和空间的多向 密接。 文章的第四部分具体分析了生态化建筑、交通和滨水地带三种典型的山地城 镇居住环境景观设计，研究生态化居住环境景观设计的要点，是对设计理论与方 法的补充。 文章最后通过实例，验证所研究的设计理论与方法的可操作性和普遍适用性， 同时，在设计中涵盖了典型山地城镇生态化居住环境景观设计要点。 本文力图对山地城镇生态化居住环境景观，建立“顺应自然、赏心悦目、以 人为本”的设计思路。 关键词：山地城镇，生态化居住环境景观，理论基础，设计方法 蒸苎塑墨ABSTRACT 蒸苎塑墨 ABSTRACT Ecolgical residential environment landseape in mountainous cities and towns affects the whole image of residential area ia mountainous country directly,but the necessary ecologicat residential environment landscape design is means to increase residential image．However,front with several design why witIl the residential estheticism of the characteristic beautifies sport，taming to ecologicat residential environment landscape design in the mountainous cities and towns，result in the ecological environment problem，but more ecological residential environment landscape design in the mounminous cities and towns not drive widespread value． It is concrete problem the first part of the article that influence factor that the reading to ecological residential environment landscape in the mountainous cities and towns，analysis with tally up the current ecological environment residential landscape construction in the mountainous cities and towns development exits with now． The second part of the article is characteristic to make of the landscape ecology theories，landscape esthetics theories to talk about with the social behavior in landscape academic theories，join together residential area in the mountainous cities and towns with ecological residential environment in the mountainous cities and towns，the research summary the theories foundation of ecological environment residential lan