类别非均衡性对数据混淆度影响的研究-控制科学与工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

广东工业大学硕士学位论文(详见第三章)。 广东工业大学硕士学位论文 (详见第三章)。 然后，为了检验新学习算法或者评估新指标的有效性，需要在人工生成的仿真 数据集和真实数据集中进行实验验证。由于仿真数据的可控性和真实数据的可信性， 因此本文采用两种数据集相结合的方式进行实验(详见第四章)。 最后，将仿真数据集应用在基于两种不同角度的数据混淆度衡量指标的计算方 法上，以得出数据混淆度的衡量指标在类别分布非均衡性数据集当中的一些规律和 结论，并且利用真实数据集进行实验验证以证明这些规律和结论的正确性，最后的 实验结果表明，结论准确有效并且可以利用这些结论和规律对非均衡数据分类时的 算法选择环节提供指导信息(详见第五章)。 关键词：数据混淆度；非均衡数据；仿真数据；算法选择；数据几何复杂度 II 万方数据 AbstractAbstract Abstract Abstract Classification is the foundation of pattern recognkion，machine learning and data mining，in daily work and life of classification problem have been commonplace．In recent years，more and more re searchers began to be engaged in the research of data classification problems，basis of the existing research literature，according to all kinds of algorithms and improved algorithms including data preprocessing,classification learning algorithms emerge in endlessly．As the statistical learning theory was established in the early 90s，the research in the field of classification algorithms are abundant，but there is a prominent problem gradually revealed，that is in the actual problem,when we need to classify a certain data set，how to select the most appropriate one from the various algorithms．For imbalanced data，the problem is especially more difficult to be solved． Basing on the in·depth discussion of TK Ho’S theory of data complexity，this thesis investigates into solving the above problems with the help of classification complexity， creatively proposing data complexity measures which is based on the geometric statistics theory and the information theory，and use the se measures to experiment respectivelv in the simulation and real data sets，obtaining a series of conclusion about data complexitv measures on these unbalanced data，and these conclusions for the unbalanced real data how to choose classifier have important guiding significance．The main contributions are as follows： Firstly，studying the Chinese and English references published in recent years, mainly involving the aspects of classification