论未成年人犯罪量刑规范化路径-刑法学专业论文.docxVIP

西南科技大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南科技大学硕士研究生学位论文 第工页 摘 要 量刑规范化是近年来在我国司法实践中展开的一项重要司法改革，2010 年最高人民法院颁发《人民法院量刑指导意见(试行)》，将量刑规范化的基 本内容进行细化。未成年罪犯作为一类特殊的犯罪群体在量刑的程序和实体 上应当与成年犯罪人有一定的差异，但这在我国现行的法律和政策上却没有 进行严格的分化。本文针对未成年人犯罪量刑提出问题，并在理论和实践的 结合中推进，探求未成年人犯罪量刑规范化的路径。从未成年人犯罪个案量 刑存在的问题为出发点，在现有的立法及规范性法律文件中寻找理论研究的 支点，结合量刑制度的基本问题，揭示未成年人犯罪量刑规范与事实之间的 断裂。从未成年人犯罪量刑规范化价值分析，到对未成年人量刑不规范在三 个层面上的实证考察，论证实现对未成年人犯罪量刑规范化的必要性和价 值。借鉴国际规则和国外少年司法的理论和实践经验，结合我国未成年人犯 罪量刑的实际，提出在我国未成年人犯罪实现量刑规范化的路径。 关键词：未成年人犯罪 量刑规范化 路径 西南科技大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南科技大学硕士研究生学位论文 第1I页 Abst ract Standardization of sentencing is one important judicial reform which is carried out during the j udicial practice in china．According to the Guideline of Sentencing ofPeoples Court(on a trial basis)promulgated by the the Supreme PeopletS Court，the basic contents are subdivided．As one special type of criminal groups，the sentencing procedure and entity of Juvenile offender should be differentiated from adult offender．However，there iS no rigorous differentiation in our laws and policies currently in effect．Therefore，this paper intends to make an explicit interpretation about standardization of sentencing．To begin with，the relation between sentencing and standardization of sentencing iS clarified．Then．some elementary issues are summarized，such as definitions，disciplines，necessity，meanings and SO on．Combining with the judicial practice，the contents and primary idea of the reform of standardization of sentencing are analyzed from the perspectives of entity and procedure．At last， some questions related to Juvenile offender’S Standardization of sentencing are put forward combined with the theories and practices of Standardization of sentencing．Associated with the investigated statistics from Juvenile Court of Chengdu intermediate people’S court，the main reasons leading to non．standardization during the judicial practice is analyzed．Through the value analysis of Juvenile’S Standardization of sentencing，the approach to Juvenile’S Standardization of sentencing wil