粒子冲击钻进注入系统分析与设计-油气井工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 本文介绍了粒子冲击钻井注入系统在粒子冲击钻井中的重要地位，介绍了从早期的 粒子注入系统到新式粒子注入系统的发展过程；对粒子注入系统的组成部分包括粒子举 升装置、螺杆挤压泵、阀门等进行了介绍。将新式粒子注入系统的单套注入工作流程和 整套注入工作流程进行了详细介绍。对粒子注入系统的可行性进行了实验验证，并详细 计算了粒子注入系统各组成部分的具体结构参数。新式注入系统的特点是能够平稳、均 匀、持续的将粒子注入到钻井液中去。整个粒子注入系统由三个独立的粒子注入系统组 成。其中两个系统正常使用，二者交替运行完成粒子的注入过程，第三个系统作为备用， 从而保证了粒子的连续注入。而且新式粒子注入系统中采用螺杆挤压泵，可以通过螺杆 挤压泵的机械力将粒子以一定的速率均匀而平稳的注入到钻井液主管汇中。最终目的是 设计出能够合理应用于现场的粒子注入系统。 关键词：粒子冲击钻井，新式粒子注入系统，参数计算，螺杆挤压泵，连续注入， Particle Particle impact drilling injection system analysis and design (OilGas Well Engineering) Directed by Prof Abstract In this paper,introduced particle injection system in particle impact drilling system of the important position in the drilling，introduce injection system from early injection system to new injection system；the structure of the Various components was introduce，including L particle lifting system，injection tube screw pump，valve and SO on．Single new injection r system and whole new injection system Was introduce into a detailed introduction．Proved the feasibility of the particle injection system through experiment，and detail calculations every I part of the injection system of the specific structure parameter．The new injection system could smooth and regular inject particle into the drilling fluid．The whole injection system include three single injection systems，Two systems normal uesd，the two particles will run through the injection process，the third system as an altemate the third is all alternate，thereby guarantee the continuous injection of particle．The new injection system used screw pump， through the use of screw pump，particles could be injected into the head pipe in a certain rate tmifonn and stable．Ultimate aim is to design a reasonable system which Call be used in scene． Keywords：Particle impact drilling，New particle injection system，structure parameter calculation，Screw pump，Continue injection 第1．4粒子冲击钻井的工艺流程 第 1．4粒子冲击钻井的工艺流程 6 1．4．1粒子注入系统的关联设备 ．．7 1．5本文主要研究思路、内容及预期成果 ．10 1．5．1主要研究思路 ．10 L 1．5．2研究内容 lO ’．． 1．5．3预期成果 11 ▲ 第二章粒子冲击钻