有些短语中的名词要求用复数.DOCVIP

　　4）有些短语中的名词要求用复数形式： 　　make ________ for 为……做准备 　　make ________ with sb. 与某人交朋友 　　shake ________ with sb. 与某人握手 　　take ________ to do sth. 努力做某事 　　give ________ to sb. 向某人致敬 （三）操练巩固 　　用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。 　　1．I need a few ________ to light the fire.（match） 　　2．The baby got two new ________.（tooth） 　　3．Alex saw some ________ running across the floor.（mouse） 4．New scientific ________ are made every day in ________ throughout the world.（discovery, laboratory） 5．The music building at the university has 27 ________. Students need to sign up for practice times.（piano） （四）难点分析 1．To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten，the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________” 　　A．Sky B．Life C．Arts D．Voices 答案及分析：答案为D。四个空可以分别解释为“拯救天空”、“拯救生命”、“拯救艺术”、“拯救语言”。根据上文，讨论的话题应该是“拯救（濒临消失的）语言”。 2．Whats the ________ of having a public open space where you cant eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while? 　　A．sense B．matter C．case D．opinion 答案及分析：答案为A。Whats the sense of…“（要是怎样怎样）那还有什么意义呢?” 3．—I cant repair these until tomorrow，Im afraid. 　　—Thats OK，theres ________. 　　A．no problem B．no wonder 　　C．no doubt D．no hurry 答案及分析：答案为D。no hurry意为“不急”。从问句可知，对方有点儿“着急”，所以答方说，“没关系，不急”。“no+名词”这一结构是英语中常见搭配。no problem意为“没问题”，no wonder意为“怪不得”，no doubt意为“无疑”。 4．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? 　　—Because the old one has been damaged ________. 　　A．beyond reach B．beyond repair 　　C．beyond control D．beyond description 答案及分析：答案为A。beyond repair“无法修理”；beyond reach“够不着”；beyond control“控制不了”；beyond description“无法描述”。 5．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real ________. 　　A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business 答案及分析：答案为B。exchange“交换，交易”；bargain“便宜货，廉价商品”；trade“贸易”；business“商业，生意，事务”。根据句中的only 10 dollars，可知应该表达的意思是“便宜货，廉价商品”。 （五）高考链接 1．Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________. 　　A．structure B．manufacture C．construction D．organization 2．Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ________ like coal, gas and oil. 　　A．fu