论婚姻的契约性本质-民商法学专业论文.docxVIP

重个人基本人权的婚姻自由．同时对婚姻本质的契约性认识，可以使婚姻 重个人基本人权的婚姻自由．同时对婚姻本质的契约性认识，可以使婚姻 法学界借此路径对婚姻法调整范围进行更深入的思考。同时从国外立法上 阐述了婚姻契约性对婚姻法发展的影响。 第四部分从我国现行婚姻立法考察婚姻的契约性，作者主要从我国现 行立法内容分析我国婚姻法实质上体现了自由、平等、正义的契约理念， 从婚姻的成立须具备合意，婚姻中的人身关系、财产关系以及婚姻的解除 都充分尊重当事人的自由等方面进行阐释。 第五部分婚姻的契约性对完善我国立法的启示，作者在对前面婚姻的 契约本质分析研究论证的基础上，对我国现行立法的有关规定之不足进行 分析，然后提出完善我国相关立法的建议并阐明理由，包括建立婚约违约 责任制度、规制事实婚姻、增加夫妻关系内容的可协商性、区分婚姻的违 约责任与侵权责任． Marriage Marriage and family relation is closely linked with tlS which is the most extensive and universal relations in human society．Mar[iage、family and love is the everlasting topic in literature works．IVIal／iage is sacred and solemn which need responlsloility、tolerance and comprehension．We could say the marriage relationship is the most ethical in all society relatiom．So regulate malTiage relationship should include law、morals、o．1stom、public opinion and so on,among which law is the shongcst control nxas叫[es．Our current Family Law makes great progress after amend in 2001,and supplement many new systetm,such as annulled mmriage、invalid marriage、compensation system ofdivorce harm and SO on,soon after armounced two judicature exphnation．Every law has pIlIpose， the aim of ma姆law is l珈tect the矗ee蛔of matriomony．We should start with the nature of law when seek the purpose of law．Only understand its nature could we more thorough comprehend the regulation．rnle author plan to approach the essenoe of marriage institution which start with the theoly of malTiagg relationship,and ac。0她to our rational conditions,put forward proposal to perfect our marriage system． 1nlis aaical about岫nine thousands numbels,include five parts．，111e part one is approach ofthe nature ofman崦e,the part two is the e!?xsenoe ofmarriage contract,the part three is marriage contract intluence the marriage legislalion,the part four is the marriage contract on our cament marriage law,and the last part is theguidanceofmarriageconlractinourlegislation． In part one．吐圮anthor put forward her endorse opinion,namely：maniagc is form of both Sg