专题04 语法填空（第07期）-2019届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编 Word版含解析.docVIP

【吉林省东北师大附中等2019届高三六校联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On October 23, 2018，President Xi Jinping announced the opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) at an opening ceremony in Zhuhai, Guangdong province. The HZMB, ____41____ (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a huge sea crossing, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. As the world’s ____42____ (long) sea-based project, the 55-kilometre bridge is the result of five years of research and another nine years of building. It has been described as one of the “seven ____43____ (wonder) of the modern world” by the Guardian. The project ____44____ (make) up of a 22.9-kilometer-long main bridge, a 6.7-kilometer-long tunnel and an artificial island off the bridge. It is designed with ___45___ service life of 120 years. It can withstand a strong wind equal ____46____ a maximum Beaufort scale 16. The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental factors to protect the ____47____ (surround) environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, ____48____ (be) a particular concern. The HZMB will make ____49____ much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, ____50____ is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It will be a transport link as well as a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas. 【答案】41. located 42. longest 43. wonders 44. is made 45. a 46. to 47. surrounding 48. were 49. it 50. which 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要说明了连接香港、珠海和澳门的港珠澳大桥的修建过程，以及建成后预计对周边地区的影响。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词is，且句中无连词，故locate只能做非谓语，表示其逻辑主语的状态做表语，故填located。 【43题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：它被形容为“世界七大奇迹”之一。Wonder本空为可数名词，理解为“奇迹”，被seven修饰，故用复数形式wonders。 【44题详解】 考查被动语态。本句主语为project与谓语动词make构成被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is made。 【