论美国的三权制衡原则-宪法与行政法学专业论文.docxVIP

、· 飞， ‘ 11 11 ‘ P ot-， 〈 4 .  The principle of checks and balances of powers United States Major: 咀le constitution and adminis饲tive law Graduate Student:Mai Lang Tutor: Yang Quan Ming Abstract:ηrree separ.副e principles for the UI咀ted stat臼 ωbring about a prosperous and stable. The United Stat臼∞，nstitution，部 d臼町ibed on the home pageω: legislative pow町 belongs to 也e ∞ngrl臼s; Administrative power belongs ωPresident，judicial pow町 belongs to 也efed町.al Supreme Court. The 也ree terms of the rules w路也e principle of separation of pow町s. This principle always 饵∞mpany Ameriω 也rough 200 years un咀1 today th町e is no modifications. B路ed on this principle in 也.eb让也 of the United States and its practi饵，也ewrit町 madea 也orough rese町.ch. Inside factors，introduces emphaticall)飞 in its idωlogical root by Locke and montesquieu initially，wi也 a mixture of regime 缸d power restriction power 也ought influence. In external 部归cts，British parliamen饵ry-b部ed played an important role . As a law w部 enacted，the formulation of a principle，and notωn make themseleves immediately being accepted at all levels，bo由 in between 由e parti臼generate obvious effect between forces. This principle is a legal provisions gover回ng strategy，and it is a， a politiω1 system，on1y in politiω1 practice，pow町 competition，will be 创ed to practi∞， to test its is appropriate ∞πect. Connected to 也emodern 配a， see the principle of separation 扭曲e United Stat臼仕om will also get to inspire and thoughtful.History will go its tum even 也ough 也e people have a 1II 1II ... pause stop 切∞nsid町ate. We also will always use 也e develo伊nent mentality to l臼m，ω 也ink about 也is system. 司Keywords: s叩缸a世on of executive，legislative，and judical powers， 司 ∞ngress，supreme ∞urt 目录 ‘一、综述? ? ? ? 1 ‘ F〈一〉选题背景. ? ? ? ? ? .?? ...1 F 〈二〉选题意义及价值. ? ? ? ...? 2 (三〉国外内研究现状? ? ...? 3 1.关于三权思想来源形成的研究. .? .? ? ...? .? 3 2. 关于司法审查制度的研究. 4 3. 关于我国能否适用三权分立原则的研究. ? ? ..? ..5 (四)研究创新点..? ? ? 5 二、三权分立制衡原则的产生. ? .? ? ? ? ?.7 (一〉时代背景-一-制宪会议的召开. ? ? 7 〈二〉美国人民选择三权制衡原