黎培敬生平交游考述-中国古典文献学专业论文.docx

II II Abstract Li Peijing visited Daoguang,Xianfeng,Tongzhi,Guangxu four dynasties,took office for several years who had some achievements.He was born a family of scholars,but until Li Peijing was being, Li Family have a certain famous in the literature, calligraphy, seals and other fields.besides,they have influenced to Qi baishi.So we can say Li Peijing was a key person in the Xiangtan Li family s rising. According to the document Zhu jian taoist priest self-disclosure known,Li Peijing proficiented in confucian classics under his grandfather and uncle teaching.he took examination when he was middle age and then served as Hanlin Compilation,Countries historiographers editor.He also held office learning gentleman,Provincial Judge ,grand coordinator and so or in Guizhou,Sichuan and Jiangsu provinces.His professional spirit reflected his broad mind. Li Wensu public letter as the main clue textually researches their acquaintanceship, the correspondence contacted between officials during the time he held in office and serviced for politics which involved two hundred people. And the most representative are Zeng Guofan,Wang Kaiyun,Ding Baozhen,Zuo Zhongtang,Liu Changyou and so or. They are political ally, military ally or good friends for Li Peijing. From the LiPeiJing s companionship,his military ally Occupied an important position because he was in the war in Guizhou.Li Peijing after all is not the humble Beowulf, but it is a global consciousness and strategic consciousness of scholars.So he discussesed the field,financial revenue,expenditure, culture and education, such as heart, more aspects of the political issues.Because there were many celebrities and Li had inclusive mentality and the broad mind，There are many good friends who can communicate with each other their opinion. Keywords: Li Peijing; Xiangtan Li Family;ife; Companionship III III 目 录 引 言 1 第一章 黎培敬家世与生平 3 第一节 湖湘名族的转折性人物 3 一、家世渊远 3 二、家学源流 5 三、字号辨证 7 第二节 屡败屡试以追求功名的儒士 8 一、咸丰十年前：五试礼部而不遇 8 二、咸丰十年到同治三