里耶古城遗址区工程地质条件研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6 GBEIBE油田地面设施改扩建工程工艺设计简介 张 红 张吉明 （中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司北京分公司, 北京100085） 摘 要：叙利亚GBEIBE油田是一个高油气比、高重度、高矿化度原油的油田，原油处理难度很大。通过多项四新技术的采用，保证了项目按时投产，一次成功，工程设计达到国际先进水平，工程建设周期在同类的国际石油工程项目中最短，经济效益和社会效益显著。本文简要介绍该油田地面建设的工程概况、设计基础数据、油气集输工艺流程优化和主要工艺特点等。本文的成果与经验对国际石油工程地面建设的工程项目管理、油气集输设计具有重要参考意义。 关 键 词：电脱水密闭处理；橇装化；全自动真空相变加热炉；多功能高效三相分离器；环保 Brief introduction of Reform and Expanding Design for GBEIBE oil-field surface engineering ZHANG Hong， ZHANG Ji-ming ( Beijing Branch, China Petroleum Engineering (Group) Corporation Co.Ltd. (CPE), Beijing 100085, Abstract: The crude oil of GBEIBE oil-field in Syria is very difficult to treat because it has high oil-gas ratio, high density and high mineralization. By use of four-new techniques, Reform and Expanding of GBEIBE oil-field surface engineering is put into production on schedule during the first commissioning. The design of the project has caught up with the advanced level in the world because the project is finished during the shortest time of the similar international petroleum project and the project brings very good economic social benefit to GBEIBE oil-field. The general situation of the project, base data for design, process flow of oil-gas gathering transportation, main process characteristics etc. are briefly introduced in this paper. The achievements and experience in this paper have very important reference sense to the project management, oil-gas gathering transportation in international petroleum engineering. Key words: air locked electric dehydration; skid mounted; full automatic vacuum phase-transformed heater; multifunction dynamical three phase separator; environment protection 1 工程概况 GBEIBE油田位于叙利亚东北部的Jbissah油区，与伊拉克西北部接壤，西南距大马士格约600km。叙利亚GBEIBE油田地面设施改扩建工程是SSKOC（中国石油勘探开发公司、叙利亚石油公司、北方集团振华石油公司3方合资公司）的第一个大型油田地面工程建设项目，也是中国石油勘探开发公司（CNODC）2006年的重点工程，合同总额约3000万美元。工程所在地基础工程薄弱，社会依托条件差，自然条件差，施工难度大[1][2]，同时当时叙美关系的紧张对项目合作不利。叙利亚是中国石油进入中东石油领域的第二站，中国石油天然气总公司已确立了“立足叙利亚，辐射周边地区，逐步打进中东市场”的战略目标，借此加深和拓宽与叙利亚的能源合作，起到辐