病理学肠炎.ppt

急性溃疡性结肠炎结肠显示粘膜隐窝有小脓肿，腺腔内可见中性粒细胞渗出 。黏膜下层有严重的炎症。不典型炎症中腺体缺少杯状细胞和细胞核深染。 The colonic mucosa of active ulcerative colitis shows crypt abscesses in which a neutrophilic exudate is found in glandular lumens. The submucosa shows intense inflammation. The glands demonstrate loss of goblet cells and hyperchromatic nuclei with inflammatory atypia. 溃疡性结肠炎典型的组织学表现是粘膜隐窝小脓肿。不幸的是，并不是所有的炎症性肠病都能精确归类。 Crypt abscesses are a histologic finding more typical with ulcerative colitis. Unfortunately, not all cases of inflammatory bowel disease can be classified completely in all patients. 显微镜，溃疡性结肠炎最初限制在黏膜，溃疡破坏局部粘膜同时逐渐