七年级英语难点易错知识点总结.docVIP

七年级下英语难点,易错知识点总结 Say，speak, tell, talk Say 诉说 + 说话内容 Speak 说，讲 + 语言 speak to somebody 请…接电话 Tell 告诉，讲述 + 双宾语结构 tell sb sth 或 tell sth to sb。Tell stories 讲故事 Talk 交谈，谈论 talk to/with 和…交谈；talk about 谈论… 例如：May I speak to Mr.Wang? Please say it in Chinese? Please tell him not to play here. Too…to 太…以致于不能… 可与so…that…互换 例： This boy is too young to go to school.= this boy is so young that he can’t go to school. 练习： This question is too difficult to answer. (用so that替换) Across （在物体表面）横穿 through（在物体中心）竖穿 over（在上空）穿过 例：I swim across the river. Please walk through the street and the library is at the end of the street. The plane is flying over Beijing. 有一颗苹果树在花园里。 翻译： 表示“某地有某物”用there be 句型，表示客观“有” 表示“某人拥有…”用have Could you tell me where the post office is? 宾语从句：放在动词之后，在句中充当宾语的从句。用陈述句语序。 例：do you know？ When does she get up? （合并句子） other others the other another 例：He has two sons, one is a doctor, is a teacher. What singers do you like? The ice cream is so delicious, can I have one? Give sb sth 给某人某物 或give sth to sb 把某物给某人 例：请给我一些钱。 当sth为it/them等代词时，只能用give sth to sb句型。 目前能接双宾语的词有：buy sb sth，buy sth for sb。send（派遣/送给）sell（卖），teach（教），bring（带来） 例：杨老师教我们舞蹈。翻译： also 用于肯定句中，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后 too 用于肯定句末，前用逗号隔开 either 用于否定句末，前用逗号隔开 例：There are some pieces of bread, too. (变为否定句) 时态转换：主要注意标志时态的时间副词。如： He always lies on the bed and eats apples. (用now替换) 现在进行时的现在分词特例： Lie – lying die – dying tie - tying 感叹句的构成： How + adj/adv +主语 + 谓语（感叹形容词或副词） How bad the weather is！ How fast the dog runs! What + (a/an) + adj + n + 主语 + 谓语（感叹名词） What bad weather it is！ 例：他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！ How What Look! There are some boys playing soccer there.(play) Stop to do sth 停下来，开始做… Stop doing sth 停止做某事 The baby s