《基本词法句法梳理》.ppt

(6) 主句与从句 Alice received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise. 爱丽斯受到老板的邀请，这使她感到惊讶。 Five years went by before he knew. 他五年之后才知道这件事。 (7) 独立片语 This done, he watered the flowers in the garden. 做完了这件事，他到花园浇花。 To tell the truth, I don’t believe it at all. 说实话，我根本就不相信。 The waves beating violently against the shore , people could not hear her cry for help. 由于大浪疯狂地拍打海岸，人们无法听到她的呼救声。 ２．? 简单句（1）???? 陈述句 Little by little his savings accumulated. 他一点一点地积攒。 Thomas Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847.  托玛斯爱迪生1847年2月11日生于俄亥俄，米兰。 （2）疑问句 Did you decide to humor her ? 你决定对她迁就（让步）了吗？ Has she got a big flat ? 她有了一套大房子了吗？ Is there anything wrong with the truck ?  这辆卡车出什么毛病了？What can I do for you ? 需要帮助吗？ Shall we have a swim with your friends ? 我们和你的朋友一起游泳好吗？ Nothing can stop us now, can it ? 没有什么能阻挡我们， 是不是？ Is your father a lawyer or a doctor ? 你的父亲律师还是医生？ （3）祈使句 Take care of your belongings. 保管好你的随身用品。 Please write at your early convenience. 请早日写信。 Do things the best way for the job. 工作要选择最佳方式。 Never neglect to take care of your health. 千万不要忽略保重身体。Don’t forget that communication is a two-way thing. 切记任何交流都是双向的。 Keep the environmental sanitation in the scenic spot. 维护景区内环境卫生。 （4）感叹句 What a pretty bird ! 多么美丽的鸟啊！ Look out ! Be careful where you put your feet. 注意看脚下！ How well you look ! 你看来多么健康 ！  ３．?????????? 复合句（1）???? 定语从句 ①?? I know some farmers whose families are still poor. 我了解有的农民的家仍然贫困。②?? The time has come when we must say goodbye. 到说再见的时候了。 ③?? I’d like to have the same toy as Jim used to have.  我想要吉姆过去玩的一样的玩具。④?? You can call me from three to five o’clock, during which time I am at home.你可以在三点到五点之间给我打电话，那段时间我在家。 ⑤?? Shirly is the only one of the girls who likes football. 舍利是姑娘中唯一喜爱足球的。 (6) The first city I visited was Los Angeles. 我第一次造访的城市是洛杉矶。 (7) The first city I visited was Los Angeles. 我第一次造访的城市是洛杉矶。 (8) I don’t know the