新目标英语七年级下unit8--is-there-a-post-office-near-here第四课时.ppt

语法 there be 句型的用法 1.there be 句型表示“某地有某物”, 其结构为： “There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地、某时”, 否定句 是在be 之后加not, 疑问句是把be提到句首。 其回答为: Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isn’t/aren’t. 其中be动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主语在 数上保持一致。即就近原则。 There are some books in the desk. What’s + 地点？ What’s in the desk ? 1. left 这个词有三种词性, 既可做形容词、副词, 还可做名词。 1) 作形容词时, 用来修饰名词，意思是“左边的， 在左边的”。例如： The pay phone is on the left side of the supermarket. 公用电话在超级市场的左边。 2) 作副词时, 用来修饰动词, 意思是“向左”。例如： Go down to the end of the road and then turn left. 沿着这条路走到底再向左转。 3) 作名词时, 意思是“左侧, 左方”。例如： Come and sit on my left. 来, 坐在我的左边。 6. across/through/over 这三个词都有“穿过, 通过”的意思，但 across它着重从某物的表面“横过，穿过， 从一边到另一边”；而through 强调从空间 内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是“穿过， 从……中通过”, over多指从物体上空通过。 2.They walk _________ the bridge. 他们步行走过了这座桥。 He walks __________ the park. 他步行穿过公园。 The birds fly ________the city.鸟儿从城市上空飞过。 (三）.在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种,例如： 1.Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ? 2.Excuse me. How can I get to the library ? 3.Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ? 4.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ? 5.Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood? * behind in in front of on next to across from between Where is the snail? under A B near Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s________ School Street. The book store is______ the school. The bank is ______ _______ the school. The pay phone is_______ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office? It’s_____ ______the school. There is a supermarket. It’s_____ ____ ____ the park. on behind next to between across from in front of 问路的方法： 1. Where is the…? 2. Is there a/an…near here? Is there a/an…near here? go along turn right turn left on the left on the right “交通标志知多少” Do not turn right. No walking. left /e/ right /ai/ on the left on the right Read after me. go along turn left turn right 指路的方法： just go straight It’s down …Street. turn right on the right turn