某大桥满布式钢管支架力学计算.doc

PAGE PAGE 5 目 录 一、基本资料······································································1 二、桥面恒载······································································1 三、模板计算······································································1 四、分配梁计算···································································2 五、钢管（立杆）受力计算····················································3 六、地基承载力验算·····························································3 XX大桥满布式钢管支架力学计算 本桥拟采用φ4.8×3.5mm扣件式钢管支架，适用于陆上现浇箱梁砼施工。满布式钢管支架是由立杆、纵向与横向水平杆共同组成的“空间框架结构”，并用扣件螺栓拧紧，以确保“空间框架结构”的节点具有足够的刚度和传递荷载的能力。以纵向与横向支撑加强支架的整体刚度。 基本资料 本计算取A匝道桥一跨20m为例。详见《现浇箱梁砼满布式钢管支架布置图》。 A匝道桥：C40砼：1134.3m3 砼密度V砼=2.4+382.42/1134.3=2.75t/m3。 桥面恒载 按每m2桥面投影面积计算： ×1.20=2.13 ×1.20=2.13t/m2 1134.3×2.75 8×220 2、施工荷载：0.45 t/m2 3、模板支架：0.10 t/m2 合计：2.68 t/m2 模板计算 采用竹胶板，厚度1.2cm，跨度30cm，宽度 按均布荷载四跨连续梁计算： M支max=-K支ql2=-0.107×26.80×302 =-2580 2580×6 100×1.22 M W σmax= = = =107＜900 2580×6 100×1.22 M W 25.8 25.8×304 100×6×105×1/12×1002×1.23 Ql4 Ql4 100EI =0.015＜30/400=0.075cm 可 四、分配梁计算 1、纵木：6×8cm q=2580×0.3/100=7.74 按均布荷载五跨连续梁计算： M中=K中ql2=0.1×7.74×802=4954 Kg M支=K支ql2=0.119×7.74×802=5895 Kg 5895×6 6×82 5895×6 6×82 σ= =92＜110Kg/cm2 可 7.74 7.74×804 128×9×104×（6×83/12） ql4 128EI f= = 80 400=0.10 =0. 80 400 3Q 3Q 2A τ= =1.5×375/48=11.7＜13 Kg/cm2 可 V反=0.606×7.74×80+0.526×7.74×80=700 2、横木（顶托木）：8×10cm 承受纵木传来的集中荷载P=700kg 按集中荷载=跨连续梁计算 M中=K中Pl2=0.156×700×502=5460 Kg· M支=K支Pl2=-0.188×700×502=6580 Kg· VB左=-KPl=-0.688×700=-482 VB右= KPl=0.688×700=- 6590×6 8×102 6590×6 8×102 3×482 2×8×10τ= 3×482 2×8×10 Fl4 Fl4 100EI 0.911×7.74×804 100×9×104×（8×103/12） f=K = 50 400=0.013＜　　　　 50 400 五、钢管（立杆）受力计算（采用Φ48×3.5㎜钢管） 每根立杆承受荷载为 R=2V+P =2×482+700 =1 立杆：A=4.89cm2，i==15.78 λ===95 查表φ=0.637 σφ==534.2＜1700kg/cm2 可 六、地基整体受力计算、承载力验