短文改错复习课件.pptVIP

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短文改错(一) Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes there. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. 短文改错 命题特点 高考英语改错的短文类似于出自学生的习作。 短文改错值得注意的动向:灵活性加大,个别句子结构较复杂,有一定的难度。短文改错题得满分不容易。 1. 设疑以句为单位,每句最多两处; 2. 设疑类型通常为1多1少8错; 3. 考点多为词法,其次为句法。 短文改错 主要困难 1. 找不出错误; 2. 操作不规范(答题不合要求)。 【改错策略】 综观全文通文意,瞻前顾后看时态; 见到谓语找主语,主谓一致找状语; 见到名词想单复,是否可数要牢记; 见到代词找指代,指代通常不合理; 见到平行看结构,形式功能要对称; 冠词词性主被动,固定搭配要熟记; 名从定从与状从,引词作用须搞清; and but or或so,逻辑关系要理顺; 句中谓语就一个, 其余动词非谓语; -ing表主动/性质,-ed形式表被动/状态, 目的要用不定式。 短文改错应注意的问题 四不改:  ①标点符号不改。  ②大小写不改。  ③词序错误不改。  ④单词拼写不改 。 文中出现带汉语注释的词,在句中不可能用错。   1.冠词: 多(少,错)冠词 1)泛指(a/an)、特指( the) 2) 固定短语搭配 in ___ hurry at ___ loss as ___ result; all of ___ sudden; on ___ contrary; in ___ word a number of 与 the number of 区别 a distance of in ___ distance a population of 13 billi

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