2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修四Module4GreatScientists含答案.docVIP

Module 4 Great Scientists 一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．biochemistry n．　　生物化学 2．biology n. 生物学 3．botany n. 植物学 4．genetics n. 遗传学 5．zoology n. 动物学 6．staple adj. 主要的；重要的 7．nickname n. 绰号 8．breeding n. 培育 9．species n. (动物或植物的)种 10．yield n. 产量 11．hybrid n. 杂交种 12．best-seller n. 畅销书(或唱片等) 13．brilliant adj. 聪颖的；才华横溢的 14．relativity n. 相对论 15．rocket n. 火箭 16.quality n．　质量 17．gunpowder n. 火药 18．arrow n. (弓)箭 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．leading adj. 主要的 2．figure n. 人物 3．publish vt. 出版 4．breakthrough n. 突破 5．support vt. 支持 6．convert vt. 改变；转换 7．replace vt. 取代；以……代替 8．victim n. 受害者 9．partly adv. 部分地；在一定程度上 10．escape vi. 逃跑；逃避；逃脱 11．clear vi. (烟雾)消散 12．quantity n. 数量 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变) 1．producer n．生产者→produce vt.生产→production n．生产；产量→product n．产品 2．educate vt.教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者 3．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的 4．original adj.原来的；最初的→origin n．起源→originate vi.起源→originally adv.原来；起初 5．export vt.出口→import vt.进口 6．brief adj.简短的；简洁的→briefly adv.简短地 7．graduate vi.毕业 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 8．personal adj.个人的→personally adv.就个人而言→personality n．个性；性格 9．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n. 爆炸；爆炸声 [语境活用] 1．Though she explained the topic briefly,_we still learned a lot from her brief words. (brief) 2．It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa, but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we dont have any original material about it. (origin) 3．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation. (graduate) 4．This factory produces computers. Its producer is very optimistic about the production and sale. (produce) 5．The government is attaching more importance to educating the younger generation. In a sense, it is the duty of every educator to do what they can for the cause of education of China. (educate) 6．Two bombs exploded in the centre of our city and the explosion caused seven deaths. (explode) (二)练中记短语——记牢用活 写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.bring_