四级完型讲义—四级翻译抢分.ppt

26. 挑剔 Mrs. Smith was _________(对任何事情都太挑剔) that no servant could please her. 考点：一是句式so… that …, 二是固定搭配：挑剔=be particular/fussy about 答案：so particular/fussy about everything 模拟练习： She was so lost in study ____________(以至于忘记吃饭). 答案：that she forgot to have dinner 27. 将…归因于 When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _______________(把此归因于她坚强的毅力和对未来的信念). 答案：attributed it to her great willpower / perseverance and firm belief in the future 28. 促进/有助于 Science and technology _____________(促进了农业生产的进步). 解析：主语为复数，时态用现在完成时。核心谓语动词是“促进了”，“进步”作促进的宾语，“农业生产”是定语。 切块翻译： “促进”=contribute to，“进步”=improvement，“农业生产的”=agricultural production 答案：have contributed to the improvement of agricultural production 小提示：词根tribut=give，表示“给予” attribute v. 归因于 n. 属性（at加强动作+tribute→[把原因]给出→归因） contribute v. 捐赠；贡献（con+全部+tribute→全部给出→捐献） 请猜测：distribute 29. 预留/存钱 Considering your salary, you _____________（应该每周至少存20美元）. 解析：切块翻译：“存”=set/put aside，“至少20美元”=at least 20 dollars，每周=a week 答案：should put / set aside at least 20 dollars a week 30. 却；不料竟会… I got to the theater _______________(却发现票忘在家里了).　 答案：only to find that I had left the ticket at home 重点词汇练习： 1. Buying clothes (是件很耗时的工作)，because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her. 答案：is often a very time-consuming job 2. The sports meeting, originally due to be held last Friday, _______(最终因天气不好而取消了). 答案：was finally called off / cancelled because of the bad weather 3. If this cant be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to _________(诉诸武力). 答案：resort to force 4. _____________（不管结果怎么样），I will be on your side. 答案：Whatever/No matter what the consequence is 切块翻译：①“放弃”可译为give up。 ②encounter the hardship也是重要的固定搭配，意为“遇到困难”。 ③“对知识的追求”可译为pursuing knowledge 或 the pursuit of knowledge 答案：gave up the pursuit of knowledge gave up pursuing knowledge 补充：take to sth/doing sth 练习：During his stay in the countryside, ________(他学会了吸烟). 答案：he took to smoking 【拓展】give常见搭配。 ①give up:放弃，交出。 例：When you graduate, wi