公共英语PETS讲义教学.docVIP

Unit1 Greeting and Introduction Dialogue 3 (P4) One morning, Mary saw someone who looked like a businessman standing at the tie counter．一天早上，玛丽看到一位商人模样的人站在领带柜台前。 英语中有些表示感觉的动词，如：see, notice, watch, hear等可以用于下列结构中：see／notice／watch／hear sb. do sth．和see／notice／watch／hear sb. doing sth．，但两者意义上有区别。 Unit1 Greeting and Introduction Dialogue 3 (P4) One morning, Mary saw someone who looked like a businessman standing at the tie counter．一天早上，玛丽看到一位商人模样的人站在领带柜台前。 1)see sb．do sth． 例如：I saw him cross the street.我看见他过马路了。 2)see sb. doing sth．看见某人正在做什么，它强调动作正在进行。例如：I saw him crossing the street． Unit1 Greeting and Introduction Dialogue 3 (P4) 7. When the man was about to step on a magnificent Rolls-Royce, Mary went up to him and said…就在他要一脚踏进一辆富丽堂皇的劳斯莱斯时，玛丽走上前对他说… be about to do sth．即将，就要。 例如：Her father is about to retire． 她的父亲即将退休。 Unit1 Greeting and Introduction Dialogue 3 (P4) 8. Mary produced her identity card indicating that she was a store detective and she insisted on having a look into the mans briefcase.玛丽出示了她的身份证来证明她是商店的侦探，并坚持检查那位男子的公文包。 1)produce拿出，出示。例如：Can you produce any proof of your nationality?你能出示证明你国藉的任何证件吗？ 2)insist（常与on, that连用）主张；坚持。例如： The teacher always insists on the importance of being punctual． Dialogue 4 (P5) 9. Many of Jules Vernes attempts to look into the future, however, were surprisingly accurate． 然而，儒勒?凡尔纳对未来进行探究的许多尝试精确得令人惊讶。 However adv． He hasnt arrived．He may，however，come later. However, it is not always the case． He didnt invite her to the party，however． Passage P5 Present was the usual mix that had so often accumulated into a burden too heavy for a single-parent household like the one Oprah Winfrey grew up in． 境况通常是一团糟，生活的困苦已积聚成一个像奥普莱?温弗里生长的单亲家庭所不堪承受的重负。 1)accumulate v.积累，积存，例如： He accumulated a good library. 2)Oprah Winfrey grew up in是定语从句，省略了关系代词which，修饰先行词the one。 Passage P5 The state in which she was born had law in place waiting to characterize her as unwelcome, to bar her participation in