BuckBoost指逆变器控制策略的研究.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘要本文介绍一种 摘要 本文介绍一种Buck．Boost逆变器，它是通过两组完全相同的Buck．Boost电路反向 串联而成，可以实现直交变换。 文中对不同的逆变器控制策略进行了分析与学习。在这种Buck．Boost逆变器上，研 究了传统PID控制策略与双向能量传递的控制策略。能量传递的控制策略作为一种新型 的控制策略，是把输出电压跟踪给定电压的变化，视为能量大小的变化，对能量传递过 程进行精确控制，在直交变换的过程中精确的计算出为使负载端跟踪给定所需要的能 量，根据这个能量值，控制开关动作，以精确的控制直流输入侧与交流输出侧双向传递 的能量多少，从而达到逆变器的性能指标要求。采用这种控制策略的Buck．Boost逆变器 可以实现升压降压，在无需附加的滤波电路情况下输出交流正弦电压，输出谐波分量小， 同时在保证电能质量的情况下可以把开关频率降到最低，减小了开关损耗。 本文将对Buck．Boost逆变器的主电路进行设计与仿真电路搭建，同时分别对PID 控制系统和采用双向能量传递控制策略的控制系统进行设计，在此基础上，完成仿真试 验，对实验结果进行分析。通过不同控制策略的比较，说明双向能量传递控制策略的正 确性与优点。 关键词：Buck．Boost能量双向传递控制PSPICE仿真THD Abstractnis Abstract nis paper introduces the topology of the Buck．Boost inverter which is used in DC／AC transforming．This system includes both of the same basic Buck．Boost DC．DC convertor connected in series．The study and analysis of different control strategies are also including in this paper．For the Buck-Boost DC—AC inverter,traditional PID control strategy and bi-directional energy transferring control strategy are both studied．As a new control method， the method of energy control is looked on the change of output voltage as the change of energy，in the circuit integrally．And in the process of the inversion，the energy which can make the output voltage traced the given reference voltage will be calculated accurately,and then according tO this calculated result the switch will be controlled to be on or o仟．In this way the energy transfering from input DC side to output AC side Call be controlled accurately, ．SO it can reach the requirement of the converter spec．ne inverter doesn’t need extra filter circuit，have low THD and high quality of electric power performence． 1nhjs paper will do the analysis of the Buck—Boost inverter,mainly on the theory of energy control strategy．Thanks to the PSPICE simulation system．the system under PID and energy control are both setuped，then the simulation results prove the validity and preponderance of energy control，comparied to other control strategies such as PID control and