人体热舒适客观评价指标-中南大学学报.pdf

42 2 () Vol.42 No.2 2011 2 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) Feb. 2011 1 2 1 3 (1. 410083 2. 450007 3. 200025) TU119+ .5 A 1672−7207(2011)02−0521−06 Objective evaluation indices of human thermal comfort 1 2 1 3 LIU Wei-wei , LIAN Zhi-wei , DENG Qi-hong , RONG Wei-fang (1. School of Energy Science Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. School of Energy Environment Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China; 3. College of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China) Abstract: Based on the human and animal experiments, several potential physiological indices were discussed. The experiments were carried out at different air temperatures, and the physiological response associated with thermoregulation was measured. And subjects’ thermal comfort and sensation were investigated. The results indicate that skin temperature, heart rate variability, metabolism rate, brain wave, discharge frequency of muscle and sweating rate have favorable physiological relationship with thermal comfort. They can reflect thermal comfort in specific thermal environme