时间状语从句和地点状语从句课件.ppt

时间状语从句和地点状语从句;Adverbial Clause of Time;选when？还是as比较像，选while吧！崩溃ING！ ;Back to school;;引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有： ① till, not … until …, until, before, since Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. He waited for his father until (till) it was twelve o’clock. It will be five years before he returns from England. ;② hardly / scarcely … when, no sooner … than, as soon as once表示“一……就” As soon as I have finished it , I’ll give you a call. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. We had hardly got / Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived / He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining. ;③ directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that… 一……就 He made for the door directly he heard the knock. ④ each time, every time, by the time Each time he came to my city, he would call on me. ;;;Adverbial Clause of Place;地点状语从句表示地点、 方位， 这类从句通常由where，wherever, anywhere, everywhere等引导。例如： You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。;(1)地点状语从句由where，wherever，引导， We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。 (2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词；而状语从句前则无需先行词。 Go back where you came from. 你从何处来到何处去。(where引导 地点 状语从句） Go back to the village where you came from. 回到你来的那个村子里去。(where引导定语从句，修饰village) ;(3)地点状语从句的省略， Eg：Fill in the blanks with articles necessary.(necessary前省略了where it is) 在需要的地方填上冠词。 (4)地点从句一般位于主句之后，但为了强调，也可以放在句首。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者， 事竟成。 Wherever you go , I go too.无论你到什么地方，我都去。(wherever=no matter where无论何处，多用于句首。） ;-Donna Levine ;Anywhere 1.adv. 在任何地方；无论何处 n. 任何地方(用于含有否定意义的陈述句中)eg:I haven‘t got anywhere to live.我没有任何地方住。 2.某个地方 (用于疑问句或条件从句中)eg:Did you try to get help from anywhere? 你有没有试着从某个地方获得帮助？ 3.任何…的地方eg:He‘ll meet you anywhere you want. 他会在任何你希望的地点见你。 4.(某范围内的) 任何地方eg:His shoes cost anywhere from $200 up. 他的鞋价钱在$200以上。 5.任何 (接近…的) 地方eg:There werent anywhere near enough empty boxes. 根本没有足够的空盒子。 ;Everywhere 1.a