主谓一致简单.docVIP

主谓一致： 一：由and连接主语时，and后面的名词有冠词,谓语动词用复数,and后面的名词无冠词谓语动词用单数。 The worker and writer ____(be) from Wuhan.那个工人兼作家 The worker and the writer _____(be) from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家 The secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday. The singer and dancer _____ on the stage now. A knife and fork___ used to have meals. 二动词不定式, 动名词, 主语从句作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数。例如： Going out for a walk after supper________（be） a good habit. To see ______to believe. \o 为人民服务 Whether we’ll go ________ (depend) on the weather. 但是如果be 动词后面的是复数，那be 也要复数。 What you need_______more books. 三.不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing等作主语，谓语动词用单数形式; Something ____ gone wrong with my watch. Anybody who _______ (break) the rule will be punished. _____ anybody often tell him the news? Someone ________(want) to see you. 四：由分数/百分数/the rest/half +of+名词 作主语时，谓语动词的形式与of 后面的名词的 单复数一致 Ten percent of the pupils _____ absent today. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ____ sea. Tow- fifths of the students _______ shocked when hearing the news last night. The rest of the water ____ enough for the following days. 五：集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party,等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式, 看成其中各成员，则用复数形式. His family _____ very large.　他家是一个大家庭。 His family _______ music lovers.　他的家人都是音乐爱好者。 The group ____ made up of nine students. The group____ dancing happily. The class (have, has) disagreed among themselves about where they should go and have a picnic. The government (has, have) spent more than two million yuan in planting trees. The city government ( has, have) different opinions about next year’s plan. 六：.表示时间、距离、金钱,重量 等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式; Two years ______ （be）not a long time. One million dollars ______ a great sum of money. Sisty years _____ a long time. Fifty kilometres ____ not too heavy to be carried. 七就近原则： A or B Not A but B Eith