公鸡管理获得最佳受精率.pptVIP

Male management is sometimes overlooked due to the fact that female management is usually more difficult. Both the male and the female are responsible for flock fertility, but the impact of the male on flock fertility is greater and it is easier to affect male management. There is nothing more frustrating than devoting a lot of effort into the production of infertile eggs! Continual selection for broiler traits does not appear to have negatively affect Sperm Quality. However, today’s males tend to gain weight more easily, leading to the potential for reduced Mating Efficiency. 因为母鸡管理通常相对较难，所以公鸡的管理提出被忽略 公鸡和母鸡都是影响受精率的因素，但是公鸡对受精率的影响更大 经过千辛万苦生产出来的蛋如果只是一堆无精蛋，没有什么比这更令人沮丧 选种时持续追求肉鸡性能并没对精子质量产生不良的影响。然而，现代的公鸡更容易倾向于长肉，从而可能降低交配效率 Although male management styles do differ somewhat from company to company and country to country, the common key we observe to obtaining the best results from the Cobb male is body weight control during the production period. Use of a separate feeding system/program which quickly achieves close to 100% exclusion of the males from the female feeding system coupled with weekly monitoring of the males’ conformation are the key to obtaining and maintaining optimum fertility/hatchability results. 虽然农场与农场、国家与国家之间在公鸡的管理方法上存在差异，然而，根据我们的观察，要取得公鸡良好效果的关键是产蛋期的体重控制 公鸡与母鸡采用独立的喂料系统和程序，同时每周检测公鸡的体重和身体结构发育情况，是取得和维持最佳受精率/孵化率的捷径 Introduction介绍Fertility problems受精率问题 Feeder space Chain Feeder - 19.0 cm from 5 wks depletion Pan Feeder- 1 pan/ 8 males from 5 wks depletion ALL males must be able to eat simultaneously. Placement density 4.3 males/ m2 (minimum) Water space Nipples- 1 nipple per 8 cockerels. Bell Drinker- 1 bell per 60 cockerels. Birds should never have to travel over 3m to reach water. 喂料空间 ---链式喂料器-19.0厘米 5周龄淘汰 ---盘式喂料器-1盘/8只公鸡 5周龄淘汰 ---所有的公鸡都必须能够同时吃料 饲养密度 ---4 .3只/平方米（最小） 饮水空间 ---乳头饮水器-1乳头/8小公鸡 ---钟型饮水器-1个/60小公鸡 ---每只鸡3米内必须能够找到饮水 Grow separately to twenty(21) weeks of age. Full feed as long as necessary to achieve four week bodyw