定语从句as的使用.ppt

定语从句大解读 The Attributive Clause 定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。 引导定语从句的词叫定语从句的关系词。 关系代词引导的定语从句用法总结 that 引导的定语从句先行词可以是人也可以是物，that在定语从句中做主语或宾语； who 引导的定语从句先行词只能是人，who 在定语从句中做主语或代替whom作宾语； whom引导的定语从句先行词只能是人，whom在定语从句中只能做宾语； which 引导的定语从句先行词只能是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语； whose引导的定语从句先行词一般是人也可是物，whose在定语从句中定语。 Have a try 指出关系代词在定语从句中的成份： 1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. 3. A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. 4. I like the book (which) you bought yesterday. 主语 宾语 定语 宾语 Have a try 5. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whose family was poor. 6. I like the person to whom you just talked. 7. We shall never forget the days (that) we spent together. 定语 介宾 宾语 根据下列句子，完成短文。 众所周知，2008年北京将举办奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高三学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。 I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league. I’ll never forget the day. I joined the league in the day. It happened in the year. I was in Shanghai that year. It happened in the year when I was in Shanghai. 3） why引导的定语从句修饰的先行词一般是reason，并在定语从句中作原因状语。 The reason why I called is to invite you to a party. I have known the reason why he was late for school. I have known the reason. He was late for school for this reason. Who can give me the reason? He hasn’t come back yet. Who can give me the reason why he hasn’t come back yet? 1.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, a meeting was to be held. A. which B. that C. when D. where 2.Is this the museum you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which