一种子阵划分方法及子阵级STAP性能分析.pdfVIP

22 3 V o l. 22 No. 3 2007 9 Jo u nal of Da ta Acquisitio n P ocessing Sep. 2007 : 1004-9037( 2007) 03-0273-05 STAP 1, 2 2 谢文冲 　王永良 ( 1.,, 410073; 2. ,, 430019) : 对于幅度锥削的均匀线性阵列,本文首先提出了 一种有效的基于遗传算法的子阵划 方法,在遗传算法中 利用罚函数法避免子阵结构中出现阵元交叉项。然后对子阵级权值进行归一化,使得各子阵级噪声电平相等。 最 后通过计算机仿真 析了子阵级S T A P处理器的性能。仿真结果表明,该子阵结构的天线方向图无明显栅瓣,其 ST A P杂波抑制性能接近于阵元级 ST A P处理性能。 : 空时自适应处理;子阵划 ;遗传算法;交叉项; 归一化 : T N 957　　　　: A Ef f ective Subarray Partition Method and Performance Analysis of STAP at Subarray X ie Wenchong 1, 2 , Wang Yongl iang 2 ( 1. Schoo l of Elect o nic Science and Enginee ing , N ational U niv e sity of Defense Technolog y, Chang sha, 410073, China; 2. Key Resea ch Lab, W uhan Rada Academ y, W uha n, 430019, China) : Abstract Suboptim um pe fo mance is obtained by pa tially adaptiv e p ocessing a t suba ay level whe e the p o blem of how to g o up t he suba ay s is an impo tant task. In t his pape , a n effectiv e suba ay pa tition m ethod based on g enetic alg o ithm is p oposed to divide a unifo m linea a ay em ploying am plititude t ape ing into contig uous suba ay s of unequally sized. In the g enetic alg o it hm, the c ossov e s a e p ev ented by including an app op iat e penalty te m in the cost function. T hen the suba ay w eight s a e no malized so that the noise pow e at the suba - ay output s is equal. Finally the ST AP pe f o m ance is a naly zed at suba ay. Sim ula tion esult s show that the suba ay co nfigu atio n has f ew o bvio us g ating lobes while it s clutt e supp es- sio n pe f o ma nce is close t o