人教版高一英语必修一 1 Unit 1 Lesson 5 grammar 导学案设计 无答案.docVIP

PAGE 1 温宿二中讲学稿（英语） Unit 1 Friendship Lesson 5 grammar Teaching Aims Knowledge and skills: 1. Learn to know what are direct speech and indirect speech. 2.Learn about methods of changing direct speech into indirect speech. Process and method: Students are able to master the methods of changing direct speech into indirect speech through learning and practising. Emotion, attitude and value: Learn to cherish the valuable friendship. Teaching IP and DP: How to help students master the the methods of changing direct speech into indirect speech. 【学法指导】 自主学习完成课前预习，小组合作学习完成练习。 【课前预习】一，翻译句子并填空 1. “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. 2. “What do you call your diary?” Anne’s sister asked her. 3. Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. 4.Anne’s sister asked her what she called her diary. 第一组句子引号内是直接引用别人的原话，叫（ ）引语。第二组句子都是对别人的原话进行了转述，叫（ ）引语。直接引语变为间接引语，人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语，地点状语，语序等都有所变化。 【课堂演练】 Step 1 Learn to change direct speech into indirect speech. (小组合作学习) 1. 人称的变化(一随主，二随宾，三不变) 口诀 说明 直接引语 间接引语 一随主 引号内第一人称变间引后与主句主语人称一致 She said,“ I like Tennis.” She said that _______liked tennis. 二随宾 引号内的第二人称变间引与主句宾语的人称一致 He said toLily,“ you must get up early.” He told Lily that_______ must get up early. 第三人称不变 引号内的第三人称在变间引后人称不变 She said to me ,“ They want to help him.” She told me that _______ wanted to help him. 2. 时态的变化： 1) 一般现在时→一般过去时态； Mother said, “Jack is a good boy.”→ Mother said that Jack ________a good boy. 2) 现在进行时→过去进行时； She said, “I am reading a book.” →She said she ________ ________ a book. 3) 现在完成时→过去完成时； ?“I?haven’t?heard?from?my?parents?thes