浅谈地理标志对地方农村经济发展的作用.docVIP

摘 要 商标，作为区分商品和服务的来源的重要标志，在当前商品经济社会越来越受到重视，地理标志商标，作为一种特殊的商标标志，既有具备商标所拥有的共性特点，又有着其自身独特的意义。发展地理标志商标，不仅是对地方农产品的一种肯定，同时又能促进地方农业经济的发展，像我们众做周知的安溪铁观音、赣南脐橙等有名的地理标志商标，其不仅仅是地方优质农产品的一种证明，更为当地特色农产品的附加值提升注入了巨大的推动力，也在客观上促进了地方农业经济的发展，增加了当地农民的收入。 当前，如何发展农村经济，增加农民收入，推动社会主义新农村建设已经成为各级政府工作的重点，也是经济学界当前研究的一个重要课题。就农产品自身来说，虽然其受自然条件、地理条件等诸多因素影响，不是人主观可以控制的，然而，通过发展地理标志商标，提升当地特色农产品附加值，的确可以成为地方农村经济发展的一种思路。有效推进农产品地理标志注册与保护，倡导“商标富农”、“商标兴农”是推进地区现代农业和生态文明建设的重要抓手,也是促进农民增收的有效手段。本文以辽宁省沈阳市为实证研究对象，沈阳市位于中国东北地区南部，辽宁省中部，下辖9区、三县一市，拥有3个国家级开发区，本文通过对沈阳地区的实地调研,对该地区农产品地理标志产业的发展现状、存在的问题等进行分析和研究,并对今后沈阳地区农产品地理标志的发展提出合理化对策和建议。 关键词：农产品 地理标志 农民增收 沈阳市 Abstract Trademark, as an important symbol to distinguish the source of goods and services, with more attention paid to the commodity economy in the current society, the geographic marks, as a special kind of the trademarks, both has the trademark owned by the general characteristics, and has its own unique significance. Geographic marks the development, not only is one kind of affirmation of local agricultural products, and also can promote the development of local agricultural economy, as we are doing the well-known anxi tieguanyin the geographic marks, gannan navel oranges and other famous, it is not only a place a proof of high-quality agricultural products, more local characteristic agricultural product added value to promote the huge impetus, also objectively promoted the development of local agricultural economy, increase the local farmers incomes. At present, how to develop the rural economy and increase farmers income, promote the construction of new socialist countryside has become the focus of the government at all levels, an important subject of current research and economics. Will produce their own, although its affected by natural conditions, geographical conditions, and many other factors, not subjective can control people, however, through the development of the geographic marks, promote local characteristic agricultural product added value, ca