高中英语知识讲解(14).doc免费

高考总复习：虚拟语气 真题再现 1.（2015安徽高考）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 2.（2015重庆高考）Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 3.（2015陕西高考）Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her. A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced 4.（2015北京高考） If I _____it with my own eyes , I wouldn’t have believed it. A .didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen 5.（2015天津高考）I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been 6. （2016北京高考） Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped. A. told B. had told C. were to tell D. would tell 7. （2016浙江高考）Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005. A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen 8. （2016江苏高考） If it ______ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. A. had not been B. should not be C. were not to be D. should not have been 9. I was wearing a seatbelt．If I hadn’t been wearing one，I ____. A．were injured B．would be injured C．had been injured D．would have been injured 1. C。本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，or是虚拟语气的信词翻译为否则，后边的句子应该使用虚拟语气，又因为句尾有now，应该是用Would +原型。 2. D。此题考查的知识点是虚拟语气。without短语表示含蓄虚拟，要不是战争经历，海明威绝不会写出名著《永别了，武器》。 3. D。本题考查虚拟语气，I wish后面使用虚拟语气，和现在相反使用一般过去时。 4. D。句意：如果不是我亲眼看到，我不会相信。本题考查虚拟语气，根据后半句“wouldn’t have believed ”可以判断是对过去的虚拟。所以从句是“if+主语+ had done”的形式。 5. D。本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。句意：上周二我本希望能参加我姐姐的婚礼，但那时我在纽约出差。wish引导的宾语从句，表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句用had+过去分词。 6. B。在虚拟条件句中，表示与过去事实相反的情况，主句用wou