牛津译林版英语七年级上册期末考试知识点梳理unit1-4.docxVIP

Unit1-4 知识点总结 1、喜欢 like / love / enjoy / be interested in / be crazy about 痴(迷于 )/ have fun / have a good time+doing sth. 动词 +doing 的还有 Go doing sth. / finishdoingsth./Be good at doing sth./ do well in doing sth. How/what about doing sth./practise doing sth. 2、“四大看 ” readvt.看读物（ read books/newspaper/magazines/amap等） look vi. 瞧常用短语 look at/ for/around/after/out/over/up seevt看. 见，强调结 果 I can see you watchvt.带有欣赏性的观看 watch TV/ a film / a football game 3、“五大穿着 ” Put on 强调 “穿上 ”的动作 eg. He ____a coat and goes for a walk. Wear 强调 “穿着 ”的状 态；进行时态表示暂时的情况 eg. She is wearing a new skirt now. / wear glasses Dress （1） dress sb. (2) dress oneself (3) dress up as (4) get dressed In (穿戴 )后接颜色（或衣服），表示状 态 look ！Lucy is_____a red skirt and a pair of pink shoes. On 后接人指衣服穿在某人身上看出区 别来。 The red coat looks nice on you. 4、“四大花费” Spend：sb.（人） + spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. sb.（人） + spend + 时间 /金钱+(in) doing sth. pay： sb.（人） +pay + 金钱 +for sth. cost： sth.(物) + cost + sb.+金钱 Doing sth.costs + sb.+时间 take： it takes sb. +时间 + to do sth. 5、“三大地点副 词” Home / there /here 前不加任何的介 词 welcome home / come here / go there 6、“三大使役 动词 ” Make sb. do sth./ have sb. do sth. / let sb.do sth. 7、见面打招呼用 语 1） Nice to meet you . (2) Glade to meet you . (3) How are you ? (4) How are you doing ? 5） How is it going ? （6）How is everything going? (7) What?s up? 8、基数词+year（s） +old 表示 “?岁 ”提 问用“ how old名”词性短语 数词-year-old 也表示年 龄，但其 为形容词性短语“前有冠词后有名（ 词）” Eg. Helen is 11 years old = Helen is an 11-year-old girl. 9、Let ’ s与 let us 的区别 Let?s do sth. 指包括说话人在内，表示建 议 Let us do sth指. “让 （允许）我们做某事 ”而对 方不做，只有 “我们 ”做 10、play+the+乐器类名词 eg. Play the piano Play + 球类运动 play+ football / play cards / play chess 11、 She comes fromShanghai= Sheis from Shanghai . 注：如何提 问 Shanghai 及如何改一般疑 问句 12、be good at =do well in = be clever at = study sth. well Be good at (反 ) be bad at do well in ( 反) be poor in 13、介词 over 的用法 在” ?正上方 ” There is a bridge over the river. 越” 过” A plane flies over the house 超” 过” There are over 20 boys in this class.