英语六级冲刺听力讲义课件.ppt

小对话(short conversations):?? 11-18 题 8*1 (8%)?? ?? ? 长对话(longer conversations): 19-25 题 7*1 (7%) 短文听力(passages): ? 26-35 题 10*1(10%) 4-3-3 复合式听写(Compound Dictation): 36-46 题 8*0.5 + 3*2 (10%) ??;课程大纲;六级听力的特点: (1) 以英音为主. (2) 语速较快,接近正常语速. (3) 更加口语化生活化,注重交际和实际运用能力. (4) 短文和复合式听写涉及话题广泛,难度较大. ; 六级听力的难点: (1) 语音模糊化,拢音现象严重. (2) 词汇量增大,单词难度有所提升. 听力小词 同音、近音词 多义词 单词熟形不熟音 (3) 细节题较多,干扰项更具迷惑性, 同义替换题增多. ; 听力常见误区及应对技巧 (1)听力中需要每一句都听懂吗? (2)听力考试需要先听问题再作答吗? (3)听力中如何克服走神儿? (4)听力中可以边听边看选项吗? (5)当大脑麻木了,什么都听不进去的时候 , 你该如何去听? ;小对话类型分析和方法技巧讲解;反义选项Test5-1 All the passengers were killed. The plane crashed in the night. No more survivors have been found. It’s too late to search for survivors.;反义选项Test5-2 Its result were just as expected. It wasn’t very designed. It fully reflected the student ability. Its result fell short of her expectations.;反义选项Test5-3 He believe dancing is enjoyable. He definitely does not like dancing. He admires those who dance. He won’t dance until he has done his work.;反义选项Test5-6 A new shuttle bus. A scheduled space flight. An airplane flight. The first space flight.;反义选项Test5-9 He enjoyed it as a whole. He didn’t think much of it. He didn’t like it at all. He liked some parts of it.;反义选项Test5-10 It looks quite new. It needs to be repaired. It looks old, but it runs well. Its engine need to be painted. 正确答案一定出现在对立相反的选项之中;总体原则: 照抄原文的不是解 同义替换的是解 视听反向原则: 在小对话的题目中,看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的。 同义替换原则:若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式,则该选项容易为正确。 ;常见考点及应对技巧: (1) 同义替换考点(中文意思) (2) 转折考点(but ??? (3) 意见建议考点 why not; why don’t you; you’d better (4) 比较级、最高级考点 ;数字价格 时间加减 场景 意见建议 人物关系 人物意图 中心思想 态度推断 细节推断 意义解释 ;数字价格计算题 方法技巧:听到的不是答案,通过运算才可靠 减法: spare save 加法: extra more between ;打折、折扣的表达 on sale discount 20% off coupon ;美元中几种面额的表达 1美分 cent penny 5美分 nickel 10美分 dime 25美分 quarter ;时间加减计算题 超前 in advance / ahead of time 准时 on time / on schedule 滞后 behi

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