可数名词的单数形式在名词前加和以辅音开头的名词前加说课讲解.ppt免费

可数名词的单数形式在名词前加　　和　　　， 以辅音开头的名词前加 ，以元音开头的名词前加 ． 当名词前有形容词修饰时，要看形容词开头字母的发音， 而不是看名词，如an interesting book 和a red apple. a an a an _____ a ______ u ______f _______ r _______ m ____apple ____ bike ____empty cup ____exciting match an a an an an an a an an 注：以下字母虽然是辅音字母，但却是以元音音素 开头的，f, h, L, m, n, r, s x. 名词复数 一般情况 ＋　S; 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词＋es;　 以辅音字母加y 结尾的：把y变为i再加es; 以或结尾的：把f或fe变为v再加es; 以o结尾的词，有生命的加es；无生命的加s； 不规则的可数名词 man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; child-children; mouse-mice; goose-geese(鹅) tooth-teeth; deer-deer; sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese; Japanese-Japanese; Frenchman-Frenchmen; Englishman-Englishmen woman doctor-women doctors; boy student - boy students; 不可数名词一般只以单数形式出现， 没有复数形式，且名词前不能加a或 an 不可数名词的数量要通过量词来表示;如a piece of bread; Two glasses of water…… 可用much, a little, a lot of, lots of, a bit of, some等 表示多少;如Some food, a little money, a lot of work… --- Is it the best one of _______ in your family? --- Yes, it is. Photoes B. photos C. photo D. photos’ ---When did these ______ come to visit our village? --- Last October. Americans B. American C. Americen D. Americas --- What did Jack do yesterday? --- He went to a _____ to buy a pair of new _____. shoes’ shop ; shoe B. shoe shop ; shoe shoes shop; shoes D. shoe shop; shoes A A D 4.---As soon as I saw him, I knew the news _____ good. Are B. were C. was D. is 5.Football was once ______game, but now many girls are playing it. A. boy B. boys C. a boy’s D. a boys’ C D * *