ospfEigrp等路由协议详细配置手册.docVIP

ospf Eigrp等路由协议详细配置手册 OSPF protocol full name OPEN FIRST SHORTSET PATH protocol OSPF uses protocol number 89 and uses IP messaging?(multilayer Sanming message structure, but you cant pick the meat inside??? -o-) OSPF protocol is a link state protocol based on SPF algorithm, and the implementation of SPF algorithm is based on the OSPF protocol, which uses the LSA database which is similar to the distance vector protocol like relay mode? Popular point of view, is to establish the FULL status of the LSA database, and then use the SPF algorithm to build their own routing table? RID generation: after the Router OSPF process is enabled, the specified RID has the highest priority. In the absence of a specified RID, the router is in its own LOOP BACK address, the maximum address for its own RID? Finally, the router selects the highest IP address on its own physical interface for its own RID. (here you are advised to set your own RID first when you declare OSPF start, even if you already have the LOOP BACK address?) RID is the unique identifier of a router in a OSPF zone? Note: if RID is born in the physical interface, then the shut down int erface does not change its RID unless you clear your OSPF process? Also, when you have established the FULL adjacency status of the router, you cannot use the Router-id command to modify RID? Hello message function: It is the method of discovering neighbor routers. before the two routers become neighbors, it is necessary to notify the two routers through the Hello message protocol several parameters that must be mutually acknowledged?(ID, witness information network mask, Hello interval, router invalid time and option value?) Hello messages play the role of Keeplive between neighbor routers? it ensures two-way communication between neighbor routers? (Two-way) It is used to select designated routers (DR) and backup routers (BDR) on a broadcast network or non broadcast multiple access (NBMA) network Network type: 1 point to point network (