主谓一致的概念就是指谓语动词在人称.pptVIP

* 一致 主谓一致的概念：就是指谓语动词在人称 和数方面要和主语部分对应。 2. 主谓一致的原则： 1）语法一致：即主语和谓语在语法上保持一致。 就是说如果主语为单数形式，谓语就用单 数形式；若主语为复数形式，谓语也应用复数形式。 单数名词、不可数名词、不定式短语、 动词 -ing 形式、或主语从句作主语，谓语动词 用单数形式；复数主语则用动词的复数形式。 To say __one thing, to do__ another. Who will do the job___not been decided yet. (2) A+with, together / along with, as well as, besides,but, except, including, in addition to, like, no less than, rather than, instead of B 应根据 A 确定。 The father with his two sons __ gone to the cinema. No one except the two boys ___ late for class. Li Ming, rather than his classmates, ___(have) let out the secret. (3) “ more than one 或 many a ＋单数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 More than one person ___known it. Many a pilot ___ killed in the raid. 注：“ more ＋复数名词 than one ”作主语， 谓语则用复数形式。 More persons than one ___ known it. 4)“一两个”，英语中用“ one or two ＋名词复数” 或“ a （ an ）＋名词单数 or two ” 两种形式表达，前者谓语用复数形式， 后者谓语用单数形式。 One or two days ___enough for them. A day or two ___enough for them. (5) and 连接两个名词作复合主语时，谓语动词用 复数形式。 My father and mother __(be) away on business. 但是，当两个名词表示同一个人、同一事物、 同一概念或一套完整的东西时（其特征是 and 后 的名词前无任何冠词），谓语动词应用单数形式。 The writer and poet__ (have) decided to be on holiday in Yunnan. The writer and the poet ___decided to be on holiday in Yunnan. A cart and horse ___(be)running up the road. In China every man and every woman who __(have) a citizenship __(have) the right to vote and to be voted. Many a teacher and many a student __(have)seen the film. 注：当 and 连接的并列单数主语前分别有 no, each, every, many a, more than one 等修饰时，谓语要用单数形式。 不定代词 one, no one, the other, another, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody, everyone,everybody, nobody, anything,something, everything, nothing, each, either 以及被 each, every 修饰的名词作主语， 尽管有些表示复数意义，但是它们的谓语应该用 单数形式。 Is everybody here today? 在定语从句中，从句中的谓语动词应该与 先行词保持一致。 The teacher who __(teach) us English is from Inner Mongolia. Who is the girl that __(be) in red shirt? 意义一