优生与绒毛病理分析.docVIP

优生与绒毛病理分析 ［摘要］日的从胚胎入手讨论绒毛间腔与胚胎质量关系。方法自 2004-2006年在我院实施人工流产术的病例中，选取孕55~65d者103例, 术后取新鲜绒毛制成玻片送病理检验。利用32点显微镜方格形标尺测定, 经胚胎组织计量计算。结果 第一次妊娠比第二次妊娠绒毛发育好,有显著 性意义(P0.01),从胚胎营养来源、分娩时子宫、输卵管局部变化情况论 证，第一次妊娠胚胎绒毛发育最佳。同时对正常妊娠与原发性高血压病例, 做t值检验有显著意义(P0.01)o结论 所有育龄妇女注意预防生殖系统 炎症及预防原发性高血压，才能达到优生的目的。 ［关键词］绒毛；病理；优生 ［中图分类号］R715.3 ［文献标识码］A ［文章编号］ 1673-9701(2009)33-17-02 Eugenism and Chorion Pathological Analysis SHI Kelil LU Dehual WANG Yuling2 1.Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Jihua Group Company, Jilin City 132021, China;2?Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Jihua Group Company, Jilin City 132021,China [Abstract] ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between the intervillous cavity and embryo quality. MethodsWe collected 103 women with 55飞5 day pregnancy who underwent induced abortion in our hospital from 2004 to 2006, and the fresh chorion glass si ides were made for pathological examination. We measured the samples by using 32-point microscope grid-shaped ruler and the calculation was made by measuring embryonic tissue. ResuItsThe chorion growth in the first prognancy was better than that of the second pregnancy, with a significant differenee (P0. 01) and the embryo chorion growth was the best in the first pregnancy based on the embryo nutrition source,uterus on parturition and partial changes of the fallopian tubes. ConclusionAll women of childbearing age can only achieve the purpose of eugenism if they prevent inflammation of the reproductive system and primary hypertension. [Key words]Chorion; Pathology; Eugenism 优生旨在改善人类的遗传素质，保证人口质量,利用某些因素提高胎 儿的质量,提高下一代人口素质，这是一个重要方面，现从胚胎入手讨论此 问题。 1资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 自2004-2006年，在我院门诊实施人工流产术的病例中，选取孕55~ 65d病例103例，术后取新鲜绒毛进行病理检查,年龄在21-48岁之间，其 中孕1产0者26例，孕2产1者40例，孕3产1者20例，孕4产1、孕5 产1、孕6产1者共8例,患原发性高血压病者8例。 1. 2方法 1.2. 1取材 将人工流产后新鲜绒毛，用福尔马林固定24h后，切成lcm XlcmXO. 2cm的薄片。室温脱水，石腊包埋切片厚5 P m, HE染色，制成玻片 供镜检。 1.2.2镜检方法利用上海第三光学仪器厂制造的32点显微镜方格形 镜标尺[1],对绒毛间隙、绒毛组织、绒毛毛细血管容量计量测定。 1. 3数据处理 采用统计学处理(SPSS 10. 0版)，数据资料用t值检验。 1.4诊断 经产妇的诊断，主要是人工流产术前检查处女膜，经产妇产后仅