制冷与空调专业英语2-1.pptVIP

1-* 制冷空调专业英语 Unit Two 制冷空调专业英语 New Words Expressions: Text Notes to the Text Exercise Lesson 5 Fluid Lesson 5 New Words Expressions [物] 热力学 industry n. 工业, 产业, 行业, 勤奋 handle vt.触摸, 运用;vi.搬运, 易于操纵 transport n.传送器, 运输机；vt.传送, 运输 continuous adj. 连续的, 持续的 Fashion n. 样子, 方式, 流行, 风尚, 时样 frequently adv.常常, 频繁地； n.经常地 complicated adj. 复杂的, 难解的 mechanical adj. 机械的 generation n. 产生, 发生, 一代, 一代人 thermodynamics n. Lesson 5 New Words Expressions: 运动, 动作, 运转, 乐章 friction n. 摩擦, 摩擦力 relatively adv. 相关地 fairly adv. 公正地, 正当的, layer n. 层, 阶层 hardly adv. 刚刚, 几乎不, 仅, 严厉的, 艰辛的 condition n. 条件, 情形, 环境, 社会地位 laminar flow 层流 static adj. 静态的, 静力的 静电噪声 resistance n. 反抗, 抵抗力, 阻力, 电阻, 阻抗 movement n. Lesson 5 New Words Expressions: 密度 agitated adj. 激动的,表现不安的 turbulent flow 湍流 dynamics n. 动力学 compressor n. 压缩物, 压缩机 centrifugal pump 离心泵, 离心抽机 reciprocating pump 往复泵 duct n. 管, 输送管, 排泄管 pressurization n. 增压 加压 耐压 accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现 density n. 漩涡, 涡状形 swirls n. Lesson 5 New Words Expressions: 十分地, 充分地 viscosity n. 粘质, 粘度 particular n.细节, 详细;adj.特殊的, 独特的 expressions [数] 表示式,公式 resistance n. 抵抗, 抵抗力, 阻力, 电阻, 阻抗 pour v. 灌注, 倾泻, 涌入, 流, 倾盆大雨 jar n. 震动,震惊, 争吵, 罐, pronounced adj. 讲出来的,断然的, 明确的 necessary n.必需品;adj. 必需的, 必然的 sufficiently adv. Text In the industry process, plants most often materials in a fluid state---that is, as a liquid or a gas. In general fluid are much easier to transport from one place to another than are solids. Fluids can be transported in pipes in a continuous fashion, whereas solids-handling frequently requires rather complicated mechanical conveyors. 在过程工业生产中，通常以流体的方式（即液体或气体的方式）来输送物料。一般来说流体比固体容易输送。流体可以通过管路以连续的方式来输送，而固体的连续输送需要复杂的机械传送装置。 Lesson 5 Text: In almost any plant, materials are constantly being heated or cooled. This is done for a variety of reasons. For example, it is often necessary to heat viscous materials in order to make them flow easily.1 The science concerned with the generation and transfer of heat is called the