维生素a的介绍.pptxVIP

第五章维 生 素 A;Vitamin A – History ? Ancient Egypt --- cure night blindness by topical application of liver to eye ? Ancient Greeks --- cure by eating liver ?孙思邈(581-682年) 首先用猪肝治疗“雀目”(夜盲症) ? 1913 --- 2 groups purified fat soluble factor needed for growth of rats - McCollum and Davis found it was in butter or egg yolk, not lard - Osborn and Mendel, found in cod liver oil and butter ? 1930 --- structure identified; conversion of ?-carotene to Vit. A;一、维生素A的性质、吸收与代谢;维生素A衍生物的分子式; ;;β-胡萝卜素结构式;β-胡萝卜素水解为维生素A;Structure of Vitamin A and ?--Carotene ;类胡萝卜素化合物的生物活性（以β-胡萝卜生物活性