新版八年级下UnitOne单元知识汇总.docVIP

八下Unit One 知识汇总 一、重点短语 1. have a (high) fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 have(bad) headache.头痛 have a lot of headaches.经常头痛 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a（bad) cold 受凉;感冒 =have got a （bad) cold =catch a cold 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. Drink some hot tea with honey 喝些加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 go to a dentist 去看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 take a beak=take breaks 休息 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 去看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 28. thanks to 幸亏 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎... 37. fall down 摔倒,跌落 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 get a hit on the head 头部受到了撞击 Get a hit by a ball/stone被球/石头击中 get sunburned 晒伤 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 have problems （in）doing 做某事有困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so...that 如此… 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在困境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up (doing）sth 放弃（做）某事 54.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 save one’s own life 挽救某人自己的生命 55.be ready to do sth. 准备好干某事 He is always ready to help others. 56.in a …… situation 处于……的情况/处境下 57.When +climbing =when he was climbing I saw him playing football when(I was) passing by the playground. 58.by oneself 亲自 ，自己 I will finish it by myself. 二、重点句型 1. What’s the matter? Wha